sokeltaa
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From sok- + -eltaa; probably a sound-symbolic blend of solkottaa (or solkata) and jokeltaa[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sokeltaa
- (intransitive) to slur one's words
- "Huh, mikäs siinä, hih, hihih...", sokelsi Lea, joka tunsi olonsa hieman sekavaksi.
- "Huh, what'll we do there, heehee..." slurred Lea, who felt a bit confused.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of sokeltaa (Kotus type 54*I/huutaa, lt-ll gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokellan | en sokella | 1st sing. | olen sokeltanut | en ole sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokellat | et sokella | 2nd sing. | olet sokeltanut | et ole sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokeltaa | ei sokella | 3rd sing. | on sokeltanut | ei ole sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokellamme | emme sokella | 1st plur. | olemme sokeltaneet | emme ole sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokellatte | ette sokella | 2nd plur. | olette sokeltaneet | ette ole sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokeltavat | eivät sokella | 3rd plur. | ovat sokeltaneet | eivät ole sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sokelletaan | ei sokelleta | passive | on sokellettu | ei ole sokellettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokelsin | en sokeltanut | 1st sing. | olin sokeltanut | en ollut sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokelsit | et sokeltanut | 2nd sing. | olit sokeltanut | et ollut sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokelsi | ei sokeltanut | 3rd sing. | oli sokeltanut | ei ollut sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokelsimme | emme sokeltaneet | 1st plur. | olimme sokeltaneet | emme olleet sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokelsitte | ette sokeltaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sokeltaneet | ette olleet sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokelsivat | eivät sokeltaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sokeltaneet | eivät olleet sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sokellettiin | ei sokellettu | passive | oli sokellettu | ei ollut sokellettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokeltaisin | en sokeltaisi | 1st sing. | olisin sokeltanut | en olisi sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokeltaisit | et sokeltaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sokeltanut | et olisi sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokeltaisi | ei sokeltaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sokeltanut | ei olisi sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokeltaisimme | emme sokeltaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sokeltaneet | emme olisi sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokeltaisitte | ette sokeltaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sokeltaneet | ette olisi sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokeltaisivat | eivät sokeltaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sokeltaneet | eivät olisi sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sokellettaisiin | ei sokellettaisi | passive | olisi sokellettu | ei olisi sokellettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokella | älä sokella | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokeltakoon | älköön sokeltako | 3rd sing. | olkoon sokeltanut | älköön olko sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokeltakaamme | älkäämme sokeltako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokeltakaa | älkää sokeltako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokeltakoot | älkööt sokeltako | 3rd plur. | olkoot sokeltaneet | älkööt olko sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sokellettakoon | älköön sokellettako | passive | olkoon sokellettu | älköön olko sokellettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokeltanen | en sokeltane | 1st sing. | lienen sokeltanut | en liene sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokeltanet | et sokeltane | 2nd sing. | lienet sokeltanut | et liene sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokeltanee | ei sokeltane | 3rd sing. | lienee sokeltanut | ei liene sokeltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokeltanemme | emme sokeltane | 1st plur. | lienemme sokeltaneet | emme liene sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokeltanette | ette sokeltane | 2nd plur. | lienette sokeltaneet | ette liene sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokeltanevat | eivät sokeltane | 3rd plur. | lienevät sokeltaneet | eivät liene sokeltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sokellettaneen | ei sokellettane | passive | lienee sokellettu | ei liene sokellettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sokeltaa | present | sokeltava | sokellettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | sokeltanut | sokellettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sokeltaessa | sokellettaessa | agent4 | sokeltama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | sokeltamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sokeltaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sokeltamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sokeltamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sokeltamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sokeltamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sokeltamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sokeltaman | sokellettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sokeltaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sokeltaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sokeltaa
- third-person singular present indicative of sokeltaa
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -eltaa
- Finnish sound-symbolic terms
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/okeltɑː
- Rhymes:Finnish/okeltɑː/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish huutaa-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms