sirgar
Appearance
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sirgar (first-person singular present sirgo, first-person singular preterite sirguí, past participle sirgat)
- (nautical, transitive) to tow
- (intransitive, figurative) to work hard, to slog
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sirgar (first conjugation, g-gu alternation)
infinitive | sirgar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sirgant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sirgat | sirgada | |||||
plural | sirgats | sirgades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sirgo | sirgues | sirga | sirguem | sirgueu | sirguen | |
imperfect | sirgava | sirgaves | sirgava | sirgàvem | sirgàveu | sirgaven | |
future | sirgaré | sirgaràs | sirgarà | sirgarem | sirgareu | sirgaran | |
preterite | sirguí | sirgares | sirgà | sirgàrem | sirgàreu | sirgaren | |
conditional | sirgaria | sirgaries | sirgaria | sirgaríem | sirgaríeu | sirgarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sirgui | sirguis | sirgui | sirguem | sirgueu | sirguin | |
imperfect | sirgués | sirguessis | sirgués | sirguéssim | sirguéssiu | sirguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | sirga | sirgui | sirguem | sirgueu | sirguin | |
negative (no) | — | no sirguis | no sirgui | no sirguem | no sirgueu | no sirguin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sirgar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sirgar (first-person singular present sirgo, first-person singular preterite sirgué, past participle sirgado)
- (nautical, transitive) to tow
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sirgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | sirgar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sirgando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sirgado | sirgada | |||||
plural | sirgados | sirgadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sirgo | sirgastú sirgásvos |
sirga | sirgamos | sirgáis | sirgan | |
imperfect | sirgaba | sirgabas | sirgaba | sirgábamos | sirgabais | sirgaban | |
preterite | sirgué | sirgaste | sirgó | sirgamos | sirgasteis | sirgaron | |
future | sirgaré | sirgarás | sirgará | sirgaremos | sirgaréis | sirgarán | |
conditional | sirgaría | sirgarías | sirgaría | sirgaríamos | sirgaríais | sirgarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sirgue | sirguestú sirguésvos2 |
sirgue | sirguemos | sirguéis | sirguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
sirgara | sirgaras | sirgara | sirgáramos | sirgarais | sirgaran | |
imperfect (se) |
sirgase | sirgases | sirgase | sirgásemos | sirgaseis | sirgasen | |
future1 | sirgare | sirgares | sirgare | sirgáremos | sirgareis | sirgaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | sirgatú sirgávos |
sirgue | sirguemos | sirgad | sirguen | ||
negative | no sirgues | no sirgue | no sirguemos | no sirguéis | no sirguen |
Selected combined forms of sirgar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further reading
[edit]- “sirgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation
- ca:Nautical
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation
- es:Nautical
- Spanish transitive verbs