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sekls

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latvian

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Etymology

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Derived from *sekt, a parallel form of dialectal verb sikt, standard sīkt (to decrease (water, river)) (q.v.). The additional l follows the pattern of adjective tukls (stout, chubby), dialectal verb tukt (become sickly fat (of chicken)). Cognates include Lithuanian seklùs, dialectal sẽklas.[1]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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sekls (definite seklais, comparative seklāks, superlative visseklākais, adverb sekli)

  1. (of water, holes, etc.; also objects, containers) shallow (having little depth)
    sekla vieta ezerāshallow place in a lake
    sekla peļķeshallow puddle
    sekla upeshallow river
    sekls grāvisshallow ditch
    seklais šķīvisshallow plate
    sekla bļodashallow bowl
    brūces izrādījās seklasthe wounds turned out to be shallow
    seklā kūtsshallow barn (without a manure storage space)
  2. shallow (located, moving, penetrating not far from the surface of something)
    sekls urbumsshallow (bore)hole, well, perforation
    koki ar seklu sakņu sistēmatrees with a shallow root system
  3. (of breath, breathing) shallow (involving relatively little air)
    elpošana kļūst sekla, ja ilgi strādā sēdot'breathing becomes shallow if one works sitting for a long time
  4. shallow (having no deeper content or feeling, not addressing the essence, superficial)
    sekls spriedumsshallow judgment
    seklas izpriecas, jūtasshallow pleasures, feelings
    sekla lugashallow (theater) play

Declension

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Indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of sekls
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) feminine (sieviešu dzimte)
singular plural singular plural
nominative sekls sekli sekla seklas
genitive sekla seklu seklas seklu
dative seklam sekliem seklai seklām
accusative seklu seklus seklu seklas
instrumental seklu sekliem seklu seklām
locative seklā seklos seklā seklās
vocative

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “sekls”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN