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sade

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Sade, sadě, säde, Säde, ṣādē, and саде

English

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Etymology 1

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From Middle English saden (to weary, become weary or satisfied), from Old English sadian (to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied), from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn (to satiate, become satisfied), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (sated), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (to satiate, be satisfied). Doublet of sate, a later variant; also cognate with English sad.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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sade (third-person singular simple present sades, present participle sading, simple past and past participle saded)

  1. (dialect) To tire, weary.

Etymology 2

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Noun

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sade (plural sades)

  1. Alternative spelling of sadhe

Anagrams

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sade

  1. vocative singular of sad

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *sadëk. Equivalent to sataa (to rain, precipitate) +‎ -e.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑdeˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝de̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑde
  • Hyphenation(key): sa‧de

Noun

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sade

  1. (meteorology) precipitation (any kind of precipitation from the sky (e.g. rain, snow, sleet, hailstones))
    Sateet tulivat tänä vuonna myöhään.
    The rains came late that year.
    1. (especially) rain (condensed water falling from a cloud)
  2. (by extension) rain (any matter moving or falling, usually through air)
    Kranaattisade putosi asemiimme.
    A rain of mortar fire fell on our positions.

Usage notes

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sade on its own usually refers to rain. Snowfall, hailstorm etc. are also sade in Finnish, but are normally used with a modifier, e.g. lumisade (snowing, snowfall), raesade (hailstorm). It is also possible to use a modifier for rain specifically: vesisade.

Declension

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Inflection of sade (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation)
nominative sade sateet
genitive sateen sateiden
sateitten
partitive sadetta sateita
illative sateeseen sateisiin
sateihin
singular plural
nominative sade sateet
accusative nom. sade sateet
gen. sateen
genitive sateen sateiden
sateitten
partitive sadetta sateita
inessive sateessa sateissa
elative sateesta sateista
illative sateeseen sateisiin
sateihin
adessive sateella sateilla
ablative sateelta sateilta
allative sateelle sateille
essive sateena sateina
translative sateeksi sateiksi
abessive sateetta sateitta
instructive satein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of sade (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sateeni sateeni
accusative nom. sateeni sateeni
gen. sateeni
genitive sateeni sateideni
sateitteni
partitive sadettani sateitani
inessive sateessani sateissani
elative sateestani sateistani
illative sateeseeni sateisiini
sateihini
adessive sateellani sateillani
ablative sateeltani sateiltani
allative sateelleni sateilleni
essive sateenani sateinani
translative sateekseni sateikseni
abessive sateettani sateittani
instructive
comitative sateineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sateesi sateesi
accusative nom. sateesi sateesi
gen. sateesi
genitive sateesi sateidesi
sateittesi
partitive sadettasi sateitasi
inessive sateessasi sateissasi
elative sateestasi sateistasi
illative sateeseesi sateisiisi
sateihisi
adessive sateellasi sateillasi
ablative sateeltasi sateiltasi
allative sateellesi sateillesi
essive sateenasi sateinasi
translative sateeksesi sateiksesi
abessive sateettasi sateittasi
instructive
comitative sateinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sateemme sateemme
accusative nom. sateemme sateemme
gen. sateemme
genitive sateemme sateidemme
sateittemme
partitive sadettamme sateitamme
inessive sateessamme sateissamme
elative sateestamme sateistamme
illative sateeseemme sateisiimme
sateihimme
adessive sateellamme sateillamme
ablative sateeltamme sateiltamme
allative sateellemme sateillemme
essive sateenamme sateinamme
translative sateeksemme sateiksemme
abessive sateettamme sateittamme
instructive
comitative sateinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sateenne sateenne
accusative nom. sateenne sateenne
gen. sateenne
genitive sateenne sateidenne
sateittenne
partitive sadettanne sateitanne
inessive sateessanne sateissanne
elative sateestanne sateistanne
illative sateeseenne sateisiinne
sateihinne
adessive sateellanne sateillanne
ablative sateeltanne sateiltanne
allative sateellenne sateillenne
essive sateenanne sateinanne
translative sateeksenne sateiksenne
abessive sateettanne sateittanne
instructive
comitative sateinenne

Derived terms

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adjectives
verbs
compounds
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See also

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Verb

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sade

  1. Alternative form of saden

Old French

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Etymology

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From Latin sapidus (delicious, wise). Doublet of sage (wise), which reflects a semantically specialized Vulgar Latin *sapium (wise).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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sade m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sade)

  1. delicious

Descendants

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  • Bourguignon: sade, sède, séde
  • Franc-Comtois: saite, cède
  • French: sade (obsolete)
  • Lorrain: sâde
  • Norman: sade

References

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Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sade m

  1. locative singular of sad

Swedish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sɑː/
  • IPA(key): (rare) /¹sɑːdɛ/, [ˈsɑː˥˧dɛ˩]

Verb

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sade (contracted sa)

  1. past indicative of säga

Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish ساده (sade), from Classical Persian ساده (sāda).

Adjective

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sade

  1. plain

Synonyms

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