routa

See also: Routa

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *routa, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian grúodas (“frost, frozen street dirt”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrou̯tɑ/, [ˈro̞u̯t̪ɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -outɑ
• Syllabification^(key): rou‧ta

Noun

routa

1. ground frost (frozen top layer of soil caused by cold weather in winter)
2. frozen ground, tjaele

Declension

Inflection of routa (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation)
nominative		routa	roudat
genitive		roudan	routien
partitive		routaa	routia
illative		routaan	routiin
		singular	plural
nominative		routa	roudat
accusative	nom.	routa	roudat
	gen.	roudan
genitive		roudan	routien routain rare
partitive		routaa	routia
inessive		roudassa	roudissa
elative		roudasta	roudista
illative		routaan	routiin
adessive		roudalla	roudilla
ablative		roudalta	roudilta
allative		roudalle	roudille
essive		routana	routina
translative		roudaksi	roudiksi
abessive		roudatta	rouditta
instructive		—	roudin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of routa (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative routani routani accusative nom. routani routani gen. routani genitive routani routieni routaini rare partitive routaani routiani inessive roudassani roudissani elative roudastani roudistani illative routaani routiini adessive roudallani roudillani ablative roudaltani roudiltani allative roudalleni roudilleni essive routanani routinani translative roudakseni roudikseni abessive roudattani roudittani instructive — — comitative — routineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative routasi routasi accusative nom. routasi routasi gen. routasi genitive routasi routiesi routaisi rare partitive routaasi routiasi inessive roudassasi roudissasi elative roudastasi roudistasi illative routaasi routiisi adessive roudallasi roudillasi ablative roudaltasi roudiltasi allative roudallesi roudillesi essive routanasi routinasi translative roudaksesi roudiksesi abessive roudattasi roudittasi instructive — — comitative — routinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative routamme routamme accusative nom. routamme routamme gen. routamme genitive routamme routiemme routaimme rare partitive routaamme routiamme inessive roudassamme roudissamme elative roudastamme roudistamme illative routaamme routiimme adessive roudallamme roudillamme ablative roudaltamme roudiltamme allative roudallemme roudillemme essive routanamme routinamme translative roudaksemme roudiksemme abessive roudattamme roudittamme instructive — — comitative — routinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative routanne routanne accusative nom. routanne routanne gen. routanne genitive routanne routienne routainne rare partitive routaanne routianne inessive roudassanne roudissanne elative roudastanne roudistanne illative routaanne routiinne adessive roudallanne roudillanne ablative roudaltanne roudiltanne allative roudallenne roudillenne essive routananne routinanne translative roudaksenne roudiksenne abessive roudattanne roudittanne instructive — — comitative — routinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative routansa routansa accusative nom. routansa routansa gen. routansa genitive routansa routiensa routainsa rare partitive routaansa routiaan routiansa inessive roudassaan roudassansa roudissaan roudissansa elative roudastaan roudastansa roudistaan roudistansa illative routaansa routiinsa adessive roudallaan roudallansa roudillaan roudillansa ablative roudaltaan roudaltansa roudiltaan roudiltansa allative roudalleen roudallensa roudilleen roudillensa essive routanaan routanansa routinaan routinansa translative roudakseen roudaksensa roudikseen roudiksensa abessive roudattaan roudattansa roudittaan roudittansa instructive — — comitative — routineen routinensa

Synonyms

• kirsi

Derived terms

adjectives

• routainen

 

verbs

• roudata
• roudittua
• routaantua
• routia

 

compounds

• ikirouta
• pintarouta
• routaeriste
• routakausi
• routakerros
• routapaisti
• routaraja
• routasuojaus
• routavahinko
• routavaurio
• routavuodet
• routavuosi

 

Further reading

• “routa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• raotu, rotua, ruoat, torua, tuora

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʁu.ta/
• Homophones: routas, routât

Verb

routa

1. third-person singular past historic of router

Anagrams

• outra, rouât, troua