routainen

Finnish

Etymology

routa +‎ -inen

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrou̯tɑi̯nen/, [ˈro̞u̯t̪ɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
• Rhymes: -outɑinen
• Hyphenation^(key): rou‧tai‧nen

Adjective

routainen (comparative routaisempi, superlative routaisin)

1. frozen (of ground)

Declension

Inflection of routainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
nominative		routainen	routaiset
genitive		routaisen	routaisten routaisien
partitive		routaista	routaisia
illative		routaiseen	routaisiin
		singular	plural
nominative		routainen	routaiset
accusative	nom.	routainen	routaiset
	gen.	routaisen
genitive		routaisen	routaisten routaisien
partitive		routaista	routaisia
inessive		routaisessa	routaisissa
elative		routaisesta	routaisista
illative		routaiseen	routaisiin
adessive		routaisella	routaisilla
ablative		routaiselta	routaisilta
allative		routaiselle	routaisille
essive		routaisena	routaisina
translative		routaiseksi	routaisiksi
abessive		routaisetta	routaisitta
instructive		—	routaisin
comitative		—	routaisine

Possessive forms of routainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative routaiseni routaiseni accusative nom. routaiseni routaiseni gen. routaiseni genitive routaiseni routaisteni routaisieni partitive routaistani routaisiani inessive routaisessani routaisissani elative routaisestani routaisistani illative routaiseeni routaisiini adessive routaisellani routaisillani ablative routaiseltani routaisiltani allative routaiselleni routaisilleni essive routaisenani routaisinani translative routaisekseni routaisikseni abessive routaisettani routaisittani instructive — — comitative — routaisineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative routaisesi routaisesi accusative nom. routaisesi routaisesi gen. routaisesi genitive routaisesi routaistesi routaisiesi partitive routaistasi routaisiasi inessive routaisessasi routaisissasi elative routaisestasi routaisistasi illative routaiseesi routaisiisi adessive routaisellasi routaisillasi ablative routaiseltasi routaisiltasi allative routaisellesi routaisillesi essive routaisenasi routaisinasi translative routaiseksesi routaisiksesi abessive routaisettasi routaisittasi instructive — — comitative — routaisinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative routaisemme routaisemme accusative nom. routaisemme routaisemme gen. routaisemme genitive routaisemme routaistemme routaisiemme partitive routaistamme routaisiamme inessive routaisessamme routaisissamme elative routaisestamme routaisistamme illative routaiseemme routaisiimme adessive routaisellamme routaisillamme ablative routaiseltamme routaisiltamme allative routaisellemme routaisillemme essive routaisenamme routaisinamme translative routaiseksemme routaisiksemme abessive routaisettamme routaisittamme instructive — — comitative — routaisinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative routaisenne routaisenne accusative nom. routaisenne routaisenne gen. routaisenne genitive routaisenne routaistenne routaisienne partitive routaistanne routaisianne inessive routaisessanne routaisissanne elative routaisestanne routaisistanne illative routaiseenne routaisiinne adessive routaisellanne routaisillanne ablative routaiseltanne routaisiltanne allative routaisellenne routaisillenne essive routaisenanne routaisinanne translative routaiseksenne routaisiksenne abessive routaisettanne routaisittanne instructive — — comitative — routaisinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative routaisensa routaisensa accusative nom. routaisensa routaisensa gen. routaisensa genitive routaisensa routaistensa routaisiensa partitive routaistaan routaistansa routaisiaan routaisiansa inessive routaisessaan routaisessansa routaisissaan routaisissansa elative routaisestaan routaisestansa routaisistaan routaisistansa illative routaiseensa routaisiinsa adessive routaisellaan routaisellansa routaisillaan routaisillansa ablative routaiseltaan routaiseltansa routaisiltaan routaisiltansa allative routaiselleen routaisellensa routaisilleen routaisillensa essive routaisenaan routaisenansa routaisinaan routaisinansa translative routaisekseen routaiseksensa routaisikseen routaisiksensa abessive routaisettaan routaisettansa routaisittaan routaisittansa instructive — — comitative — routaisineen routaisinensa

Further reading

• “routainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03