routia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]routia
- (intransitive) to be affected by frost heave
- Tämä tie routii pahasti keväisin.
- Serious frost heave occurs on this road in the springtime.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of routia (Kotus type 61*F/sallia, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roudin | en roudi | 1st sing. | olen routinut | en ole routinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roudit | et roudi | 2nd sing. | olet routinut | et ole routinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | routii | ei roudi | 3rd sing. | on routinut | ei ole routinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roudimme | emme roudi | 1st plur. | olemme routineet | emme ole routineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rouditte | ette roudi | 2nd plur. | olette routineet | ette ole routineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | routivat | eivät roudi | 3rd plur. | ovat routineet | eivät ole routineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rouditaan | ei roudita | passive | on roudittu | ei ole roudittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roudin | en routinut | 1st sing. | olin routinut | en ollut routinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roudit | et routinut | 2nd sing. | olit routinut | et ollut routinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | routi | ei routinut | 3rd sing. | oli routinut | ei ollut routinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roudimme | emme routineet | 1st plur. | olimme routineet | emme olleet routineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rouditte | ette routineet | 2nd plur. | olitte routineet | ette olleet routineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | routivat | eivät routineet | 3rd plur. | olivat routineet | eivät olleet routineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roudittiin | ei roudittu | passive | oli roudittu | ei ollut roudittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | routisin | en routisi | 1st sing. | olisin routinut | en olisi routinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | routisit | et routisi | 2nd sing. | olisit routinut | et olisi routinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | routisi | ei routisi | 3rd sing. | olisi routinut | ei olisi routinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | routisimme | emme routisi | 1st plur. | olisimme routineet | emme olisi routineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | routisitte | ette routisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte routineet | ette olisi routineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | routisivat | eivät routisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat routineet | eivät olisi routineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roudittaisiin | ei roudittaisi | passive | olisi roudittu | ei olisi roudittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roudi | älä roudi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | routikoon | älköön routiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon routinut | älköön olko routinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | routikaamme | älkäämme routiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | routikaa | älkää routiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | routikoot | älkööt routiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot routineet | älkööt olko routineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roudittakoon | älköön roudittako | passive | olkoon roudittu | älköön olko roudittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | routinen | en routine | 1st sing. | lienen routinut | en liene routinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | routinet | et routine | 2nd sing. | lienet routinut | et liene routinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | routinee | ei routine | 3rd sing. | lienee routinut | ei liene routinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | routinemme | emme routine | 1st plur. | lienemme routineet | emme liene routineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | routinette | ette routine | 2nd plur. | lienette routineet | ette liene routineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | routinevat | eivät routine | 3rd plur. | lienevät routineet | eivät liene routineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roudittaneen | ei roudittane | passive | lienee roudittu | ei liene roudittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | routia | present | routiva | roudittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | routinut | roudittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | routiessa | roudittaessa | agent4 | routima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | routimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | routien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | routimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | routimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | routimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | routimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | routimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | routiman | roudittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | routiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “routia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]routia
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ia (verbal)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/outiɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/outiɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish sallia-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms