rahistaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rahistaa
- (transitive, usually atelic, onomatopoetic) to make rasp (to cause to make a rasping sound)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of rahistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rahistan | en rahista | 1st sing. | olen rahistanut | en ole rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rahistat | et rahista | 2nd sing. | olet rahistanut | et ole rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rahistaa | ei rahista | 3rd sing. | on rahistanut | ei ole rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rahistamme | emme rahista | 1st plur. | olemme rahistaneet | emme ole rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rahistatte | ette rahista | 2nd plur. | olette rahistaneet | ette ole rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rahistavat | eivät rahista | 3rd plur. | ovat rahistaneet | eivät ole rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rahistetaan | ei rahisteta | passive | on rahistettu | ei ole rahistettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rahistin | en rahistanut | 1st sing. | olin rahistanut | en ollut rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rahistit | et rahistanut | 2nd sing. | olit rahistanut | et ollut rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rahisti | ei rahistanut | 3rd sing. | oli rahistanut | ei ollut rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rahistimme | emme rahistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme rahistaneet | emme olleet rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rahistitte | ette rahistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte rahistaneet | ette olleet rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rahistivat | eivät rahistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat rahistaneet | eivät olleet rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rahistettiin | ei rahistettu | passive | oli rahistettu | ei ollut rahistettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rahistaisin | en rahistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin rahistanut | en olisi rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rahistaisit | et rahistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rahistanut | et olisi rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rahistaisi | ei rahistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rahistanut | ei olisi rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rahistaisimme | emme rahistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rahistaneet | emme olisi rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rahistaisitte | ette rahistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rahistaneet | ette olisi rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rahistaisivat | eivät rahistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rahistaneet | eivät olisi rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rahistettaisiin | ei rahistettaisi | passive | olisi rahistettu | ei olisi rahistettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rahista | älä rahista | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rahistakoon | älköön rahistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon rahistanut | älköön olko rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rahistakaamme | älkäämme rahistako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rahistakaa | älkää rahistako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rahistakoot | älkööt rahistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot rahistaneet | älkööt olko rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rahistettakoon | älköön rahistettako | passive | olkoon rahistettu | älköön olko rahistettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rahistanen | en rahistane | 1st sing. | lienen rahistanut | en liene rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rahistanet | et rahistane | 2nd sing. | lienet rahistanut | et liene rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rahistanee | ei rahistane | 3rd sing. | lienee rahistanut | ei liene rahistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rahistanemme | emme rahistane | 1st plur. | lienemme rahistaneet | emme liene rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rahistanette | ette rahistane | 2nd plur. | lienette rahistaneet | ette liene rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rahistanevat | eivät rahistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät rahistaneet | eivät liene rahistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rahistettaneen | ei rahistettane | passive | lienee rahistettu | ei liene rahistettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | rahistaa | present | rahistava | rahistettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | rahistanut | rahistettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | rahistaessa | rahistettaessa | agent4 | rahistama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | rahistamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rahistaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | rahistamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | rahistamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | rahistamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | rahistamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | rahistamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rahistaman | rahistettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | rahistaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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