prst
Appearance
See also: prsť
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prst m inan
- finger
- Strč prst skrz krk. ― stick your finger through your neck (Czech tongue-twister)
- toe
- Synonym: prstec
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “prst”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “prst”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “prst”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prst m inan
- finger
- prst ukazatedlní ― index finger
- prst prostřědní ― middle finger
- prst mězený / prstenní / prstenný / prstenový / prstenský ― ring finger
- prst malý ― little finger
- (jako) skrzě prsty hleděti ― to ignore
- toe
Declension
[edit]Declension of prst (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | prst | prsty | prsti, prstové |
genitive | prsta, prstu | prstú | prstóv |
dative | prstu | prstoma | prstóm |
accusative | prst | prsty | prsty |
vocative | prste | prsty | prsti, prstové |
locative | prstě, prstu | prstú | prstiech |
instrumental | prstem | prstoma | prsty |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: prst
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “prst”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pȑst m (Cyrillic spelling пр̏ст)
Declension
[edit]Declension of prst
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “prst”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prst m inan
Usage notes
[edit]- The term does not differentiate between fingers and toes; instead one may use "prst na nohe" or "prst na ruke".
Declension
[edit]Declension of prst (pattern dub)
Further reading
[edit]- “prst”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pȓst m inan
Declension
[edit]Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | pŕst | ||
gen. sing. | pŕsta | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
pŕst | pŕsta | pŕsti |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
pŕsta | pŕstov | pŕstov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
pŕstu | pŕstoma | pŕstom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
pŕst | pŕsta | pŕste |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
pŕstu | pŕstih | pŕstih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
pŕstom | pŕstoma | pŕsti |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pȓst f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine, i-stem, long mixed accent | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | pŕst | |
genitive | prstí | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
pŕst | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
prstí | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
pŕsti | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
pŕst | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
pŕsti | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
prstjó |
Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “prst”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/r̩st
- Rhymes:Czech/r̩st/1 syllable
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech words without vowels
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with usage examples
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Body parts
- cs:Fingers
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech words without vowels
- Old Czech masculine nouns
- Old Czech inanimate nouns
- Old Czech terms with collocations
- Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns
- zlw-ocs:Anatomy
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian words without vowels
- sh:Body parts
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak terms with audio pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak words without vowels
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with usage examples
- Slovak terms with declension dub
- sk:Body parts
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine i-stem nouns
- Slovene feminine i-stem nouns with long mixed accent
- sl:Body parts
- sl:Soil science