pluć
Appearance
Old Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pľьvati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pluć impf (perfective plunąć)
- (attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to spit (to evacuate saliva, sometimes as a sign of contempt) [with na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘at whom’, along with accusative ‘what’]
- Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[5], page 730:
- Począly yemu okropne polyczky davacz... lycze pluyącz
- [Poczęli jemu okropne policzki dawać... lice plując]
- 1880-1894 [End of the 15th century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności[6], volume I, Gniezno, Warsaw, page 145:
- Przed Yeszuszem klyakaly ryczyrze nyewyerny, s nyego szya nasmyewaly, na oblyczye plwaly
- [Przed Jezusem klękali rycerze niewierni, z niego sie naśmiewali, na oblicze plwali]
- 1876-1929 [1410], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie[7], volume VI, page 210:
- Stanyslaw Mikolaya pirwe ranil, nisz mu rani dal, any go Mikolay skody bral, any wen pywala, any go mąnczil
- [Stanisław Mikołaja pirwe ranił, niż mu rany dał, ani go Mikołaj szkody brał, ani weń plwał[a], ani go męczył]
Descendants
[edit]- Polish: pluć
References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “pluć”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish pluć.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pluć impf (perfective plunąć or splunąć)
- (intransitive) to spit (to evacuate saliva or another substance from the mouth, etc.)
- (intransitive) to affront, to insult
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obrażać
- (intransitive) to shoot (to fire a hail of bullets)
- Synonym: strzelać
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]verbs
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Greater Poland Old Polish
- Masovia Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish intransitive verbs