pieli
Appearance
See also: pięli
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *peeli, from Proto-Uralic *päle (“side”). Cognates include Estonian peel, Moksha пяль (päľ) and Hungarian fél.[1] Compare also Hungarian ajtófél, its second element of which might originate from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pele, *pēle (“column, stang”)[2] (if not the same as the aforementioned root).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pieli
- jamb, post; doorjamb, doorpost (vertical component forming the sides of a door frame, window frame or other opening in a wall)
- gatepost
- (in compounds) side
- tien pieli ― roadside
- (nautical, archaic) mast
- (heraldry) tierce, side (on the dextral side unless otherwise specified)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pieli (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pieli | pielet | |
genitive | pielen | pielten pielien | |
partitive | pieltä | pieliä | |
illative | pieleen | pieliin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pieli | pielet | |
accusative | nom. | pieli | pielet |
gen. | pielen | ||
genitive | pielen | pielten pielien | |
partitive | pieltä | pieliä | |
inessive | pielessä | pielissä | |
elative | pielestä | pielistä | |
illative | pieleen | pieliin | |
adessive | pielellä | pielillä | |
ablative | pieleltä | pieliltä | |
allative | pielelle | pielille | |
essive | pielenä | pielinä | |
translative | pieleksi | pieliksi | |
abessive | pielettä | pielittä | |
instructive | — | pielin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (doorpost): ovenpieli
- (side of a window): ikkunanpieli
- (gatepost): portinpieli
- (side): reuna, sivu, laita, syrjä
- (mast): masto; purjepuu (archaic)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Entry #722 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ Entry #738 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Further reading
[edit]- “pieli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pieli
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ieli
- Rhymes:Finnish/ieli/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with collocations
- fi:Nautical
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- fi:Heraldry
- Finnish pieni-type nominals
- fi:Walls and fences
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛli
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛli/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish verb forms