muro
Bikol Central
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]murô (Basahan spelling ᜋᜓᜍᜓ)
Derived terms
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Verb
[edit]muro
Cebuano
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]muro
Noun
[edit]muro
Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:muro.
Anagrams
[edit]Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Italian muro, French mur, both from Latin mūrus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]muro (accusative singular muron, plural muroj, accusative plural murojn)
- wall
- 1906, L. L. Zamenhof, speech to the 2nd Esperanto Congress in Geneva:
- Terure altaj kaj dikaj estas ankoraŭ la interpopolaj muroj.
- The walls between the people of the world are still dreadfully tall and wide.
- 1906, L. L. Zamenhof, speech to the 2nd Esperanto Congress in Geneva:
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]mur- + -o. Originally a variant of muru.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]muro
- (usually in the plural) breakfast cereal
- (baking, as modifier) short (brittle, crumbly, especially due to the use of a large quantity of fat)
- murokakku ― shortcake
Declension
[edit]Inflection of muro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | muro | murot | |
genitive | muron | murojen | |
partitive | muroa | muroja | |
illative | muroon | muroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | muro | murot | |
accusative | nom. | muro | murot |
gen. | muron | ||
genitive | muron | murojen | |
partitive | muroa | muroja | |
inessive | murossa | muroissa | |
elative | murosta | muroista | |
illative | muroon | muroihin | |
adessive | murolla | muroilla | |
ablative | murolta | muroilta | |
allative | murolle | muroille | |
essive | murona | muroina | |
translative | muroksi | muroiksi | |
abessive | murotta | muroitta | |
instructive | — | muroin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “muro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese muro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]muro m (plural muros)
- wall (stone structure built for defense)
- Synonym: muralla
- wall (stone structure built for delimitation)
- wall (division of a structure)
- Synonym: parede
- (regional) hill-fort
- breakwater
- Synonyms: crebaondas, quebraondas
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “muro”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “muro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “muro”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “muro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “muro”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “muro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]muro
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Esperanto muro, ultimately from Latin mūrus.
Noun
[edit]muro (plural muri)
Derived terms
[edit]- enmurigar (“to immure”)
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *muro. Cognates include dialectal Finnish muro and Estonian muru.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuro/, [ˈmuro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuro/, [ˈmuro̞]
- Rhymes: -uro
- Hyphenation: mu‧ro
Noun
[edit]muro
Declension
[edit]Declension of muro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muro | murot |
genitive | muron | murroin, muroloin |
partitive | murroa | muroja, muroloja |
illative | murroo | murroi, muroloihe |
inessive | muros | murois, murolois |
elative | murost | muroist, muroloist |
allative | murolle | muroille, muroloille |
adessive | murol | muroil, muroloil |
ablative | murolt | muroilt, muroloilt |
translative | muroks | muroiks, muroloiks |
essive | muronna, murroon | muroinna, muroloinna, murroin, muroloin |
exessive1) | muront | muroint, muroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Etymology 2
[edit]From murtaa (“to break”) + -o.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuro/, [ˈmuro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuro/, [ˈmuro̞]
- Rhymes: -uro
- Hyphenation: mu‧ro
Noun
[edit]muro
- Synonym of muru (“crumb”)
Declension
[edit]Declension of muro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muro | murot |
genitive | muron | murroin, muroloin |
partitive | murroa | muroja, muroloja |
illative | murroo | murroi, muroloihe |
inessive | muros | murois, murolois |
elative | murost | muroist, muroloist |
allative | murolle | muroille, muroloille |
adessive | murol | muroil, muroloil |
ablative | murolt | muroilt, muroloilt |
translative | muroks | muroiks, muroloiks |
essive | muronna, murroon | muroinna, muroloinna, murroin, muroloin |
exessive1) | muront | muroint, muroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 320
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).
Noun
[edit]muro m (plural muri m or (collectively, when referring to the walls of a town, castle, etc.) mura f)
Usage notes
[edit]- The feminine plural mura denotes the walls of a town, castle or similar, viewed collectively:
- Le mura di Roma hanno dodici porte. ― Rome's walls have twelve gates.
- Otherwise the masculine plural muri is used:
- I muri hanno orecchie. ― The walls have ears.
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]muro
Anagrams
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]muro
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmuː.roː/, [ˈmuːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmu.ro/, [ˈmuːro]
Noun
[edit]mūrō
References
[edit]- “muro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]muro f
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -uɾu
- Hyphenation: mu‧ro
Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese muro, from Latin murus, from Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”).
Noun
[edit]muro m (plural muros)
- wall (outdoors)
Usage notes
[edit]- Portuguese differentiates between external and internal walls. The barrier that surrounds and divides lands is called muro, while the structures that make the outer part of a building and divide its rooms are called parede.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]muro
Romani
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]muro
- Alternative form of miro
- muro jilo
- my heart
- muro shavo
- my son
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish muro, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”). Cognate with German Mauer (“wall”) and obsolete English mure. Compare English mural.
Noun
[edit]muro m (plural muros)
- (physical) wall
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pared
- (figurative) wall
- El muro del silencio. ― The wall of silence.
- (Internet) wall (on Facebook)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]muro
Further reading
[edit]- “muro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Votic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]muro
Inflection
[edit]Declension of muro (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muro | murod |
genitive | muro | murojõ, muroi |
partitive | murroa | muroitõ, muroi |
illative | murrosõ, murro | muroisõ |
inessive | muroz | muroiz |
elative | murossõ | muroissõ |
allative | murolõ | muroilõ |
adessive | murollõ | muroillõ |
ablative | muroltõ | muroiltõ |
translative | murossi | muroissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “muro”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]muro
Inflection
[edit]Declension of muro (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muro | murod |
genitive | muro | murojõ, muroi |
partitive | murroa | muroitõ, muroi |
illative | murrosõ, murro | muroisõ |
inessive | muroz | muroiz |
elative | murossõ | muroissõ |
allative | murolõ | muroilõ |
adessive | murollõ | muroillõ |
ablative | muroltõ | muroiltõ |
translative | murossi | muroissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “muro”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Yagara
[edit]Noun
[edit]muro
References
[edit]- State Library of Queensland, Indigenous Language Wordlists Turubul Body Parts.
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central terms with audio pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Naga Bikol Central
- bcl:Anatomy
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano verbs
- Cebuano nouns
- Esperanto terms derived from Italian
- Esperanto terms derived from French
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/uro
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto terms with quotations
- Esperanto BRO3
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Baking
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
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- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Old Latin
- Galician terms derived from Old Latin
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- Rhymes:Galician/uɾo
- Rhymes:Galician/uɾo/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
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- Regional Galician
- Galician non-lemma forms
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- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
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- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uro
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uro/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (deverbal)
- izh:Landforms
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/uro
- Rhymes:Italian/uro/2 syllables
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
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- Italian terms derived from Old Latin
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
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- Japanese non-lemma forms
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- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- pt:Walls and fences
- Romani lemmas
- Romani determiners
- Romani terms with usage examples
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
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- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Old Latin
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- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
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- es:Internet
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- es:Walls and fences
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/uro
- Rhymes:Votic/uro/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals
- Yagara lemmas
- Yagara nouns