motejar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [mu.təˈʒa]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [mo.təˈʒa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [mo.teˈd͡ʒaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Etymology 1

From mot (“word”) +‎ -ejar.

Verb

motejar (first-person singular present motejo, first-person singular preterite motegí, past participle motejat)

1. (transitive) to call names; to nickname

   Synonym: motiuejar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of motejar (first conjugation, j-g alternation)

infinitive			motejar
gerund			motejant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		motejat		motejada
		plural		motejats		motejades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	motejo	moteges	moteja	motegem	motegeu	motegen
	imperfect	motejava	motejaves	motejava	motejàvem	motejàveu	motejaven
	future	motejaré	motejaràs	motejarà	motejarem	motejareu	motejaran
	preterite	motegí	motejares	motejà	motejàrem	motejàreu	motejaren
	conditional	motejaria	motejaries	motejaria	motejaríem	motejaríeu	motejarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	motegi	motegis	motegi	motegem	motegeu	motegin
	imperfect	motegés	motegessis	motegés	motegéssim	motegéssiu	motegessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	moteja	motegi	motegem	motegeu	motegin
	negative (no)	—	no motegis	no motegi	no motegem	no motegeu	no motegin

Derived terms

• moteig
• motejador
• motejaire
• motejament

 

Etymology 2

From mota (“fleck, spot”) +‎ -ejar.

Verb

motejar (first-person singular present motejo, first-person singular preterite motegí, past participle motejat)

1. (especially of cloth) (transitive, Valencia) to fleck, to spot

Conjugation

    Conjugation of motejar (first conjugation, j-g alternation)

infinitive			motejar
gerund			motejant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		motejat		motejada
		plural		motejats		motejades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	motejo	moteges	moteja	motegem	motegeu	motegen
	imperfect	motejava	motejaves	motejava	motejàvem	motejàveu	motejaven
	future	motejaré	motejaràs	motejarà	motejarem	motejareu	motejaran
	preterite	motegí	motejares	motejà	motejàrem	motejàreu	motejaren
	conditional	motejaria	motejaries	motejaria	motejaríem	motejaríeu	motejarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	motegi	motegis	motegi	motegem	motegeu	motegin
	imperfect	motegés	motegessis	motegés	motegéssim	motegéssiu	motegessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	moteja	motegi	motegem	motegeu	motegin
	negative (no)	—	no motegis	no motegi	no motegem	no motegeu	no motegin

Derived terms

• motejat

Further reading

• “motejar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “motejar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “motejar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /mo.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [mo.teˈʒa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /mo.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [mo.teˈʒa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /mo.teˈʒa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /mo.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [mo.teˈʒa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /mo.teˈʒa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /mu.tɨˈʒaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /mu.tɨˈʒaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /mu.tɨˈʒa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: mo‧te‧jar

Verb

motejar (first-person singular present motejo, first-person singular preterite motejei, past participle motejado)

1. to joke, banter
2. to mock, ridicule

Conjugation

    Conjugation of motejar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	motejar
Personal	motejar	motejares	motejar	motejarmos	motejardes	motejarem
Gerund
	motejando
Past participle
Masculine	motejado			motejados
Feminine	motejada			motejadas
Indicative
Present	motejo	motejas	moteja	motejamos	motejais	motejam
Imperfect	motejava	motejavas	motejava	motejávamos	motejáveis	motejavam
Preterite	motejei	motejaste	motejou	motejamos1, motejámos2	motejastes	motejaram
Pluperfect	motejara	motejaras	motejara	motejáramos	motejáreis	motejaram
Future	motejarei	motejarás	motejará	motejaremos	motejareis	motejarão
Conditional	motejaria	motejarias	motejaria	motejaríamos	motejaríeis	motejariam
Subjunctive
Present	moteje	motejes	moteje	motejemos	motejeis	motejem
Imperfect	motejasse	motejasses	motejasse	motejássemos	motejásseis	motejassem
Future	motejar	motejares	motejar	motejarmos	motejardes	motejarem
Imperative
Affirmative		moteja	moteje	motejemos	motejai	motejem
Negative (não)		não motejes	não moteje	não motejemos	não motejeis	não motejem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /moteˈxaɾ/ [mo.t̪eˈxaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: mo‧te‧jar

Verb

motejar (first-person singular present motejo, first-person singular preterite motejé, past participle motejado)

1. (transitive) to nickname (to give a nickname to)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of motejar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			motejar
gerund			motejando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		motejado		motejada
		plural		motejados		motejadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	motejo	motejastú motejásvos	moteja	motejamos	motejáis	motejan
	imperfect	motejaba	motejabas	motejaba	motejábamos	motejabais	motejaban
	preterite	motejé	motejaste	motejó	motejamos	motejasteis	motejaron
	future	motejaré	motejarás	motejará	motejaremos	motejaréis	motejarán
	conditional	motejaría	motejarías	motejaría	motejaríamos	motejaríais	motejarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	moteje	motejestú motejésvos2	moteje	motejemos	motejéis	motejen
	imperfect (ra)	motejara	motejaras	motejara	motejáramos	motejarais	motejaran
	imperfect (se)	motejase	motejases	motejase	motejásemos	motejaseis	motejasen
	future1	motejare	motejares	motejare	motejáremos	motejareis	motejaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		motejatú motejávos	moteje	motejemos	motejad	motejen
	negative		no motejes	no moteje	no motejemos	no motejéis	no motejen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of motejar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive motejar
	dative	motejarme	motejarte	motejarle, motejarse	motejarnos	motejaros	motejarles, motejarse
	accusative	motejarme	motejarte	motejarlo, motejarla, motejarse	motejarnos	motejaros	motejarlos, motejarlas, motejarse
with gerund motejando
	dative	motejándome	motejándote	motejándole, motejándose	motejándonos	motejándoos	motejándoles, motejándose
	accusative	motejándome	motejándote	motejándolo, motejándola, motejándose	motejándonos	motejándoos	motejándolos, motejándolas, motejándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative moteja
	dative	motéjame	motéjate	motéjale	motéjanos	not used	motéjales
	accusative	motéjame	motéjate	motéjalo, motéjala	motéjanos	not used	motéjalos, motéjalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative motejá
	dative	motejame	motejate	motejale	motejanos	not used	motejales
	accusative	motejame	motejate	motejalo, motejala	motejanos	not used	motejalos, motejalas
with formal second-person singular imperative moteje
	dative	motéjeme	not used	motéjele, motéjese	motéjenos	not used	motéjeles
	accusative	motéjeme	not used	motéjelo, motéjela, motéjese	motéjenos	not used	motéjelos, motéjelas
with first-person plural imperative motejemos
	dative	not used	motejémoste	motejémosle	motejémonos	motejémoos	motejémosles
	accusative	not used	motejémoste	motejémoslo, motejémosla	motejémonos	motejémoos	motejémoslos, motejémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative motejad
	dative	motejadme	not used	motejadle	motejadnos	motejaos	motejadles
	accusative	motejadme	not used	motejadlo, motejadla	motejadnos	motejaos	motejadlos, motejadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative motejen
	dative	motéjenme	not used	motéjenle	motéjennos	not used	motéjenles, motéjense
	accusative	motéjenme	not used	motéjenlo, motéjenla	motéjennos	not used	motéjenlos, motéjenlas, motéjense

Related terms

• mote

 

Further reading

• “motejar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28