kaveerata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]kaveri + -ata; the long -e- is by analogy with other -eerata verbs (such as halveerata, maskeerata, siteerata).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kaveerata (colloquial)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kaveerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaveeraan | en kaveeraa | 1st sing. | olen kaveerannut | en ole kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaveeraat | et kaveeraa | 2nd sing. | olet kaveerannut | et ole kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaveeraa | ei kaveeraa | 3rd sing. | on kaveerannut | ei ole kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaveeraamme | emme kaveeraa | 1st plur. | olemme kaveeranneet | emme ole kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaveeraatte | ette kaveeraa | 2nd plur. | olette kaveeranneet | ette ole kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaveeraavat | eivät kaveeraa | 3rd plur. | ovat kaveeranneet | eivät ole kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaveerataan | ei kaveerata | passive | on kaveerattu | ei ole kaveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaveerasin | en kaveerannut | 1st sing. | olin kaveerannut | en ollut kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaveerasit | et kaveerannut | 2nd sing. | olit kaveerannut | et ollut kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaveerasi | ei kaveerannut | 3rd sing. | oli kaveerannut | ei ollut kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaveerasimme | emme kaveeranneet | 1st plur. | olimme kaveeranneet | emme olleet kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaveerasitte | ette kaveeranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kaveeranneet | ette olleet kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaveerasivat | eivät kaveeranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kaveeranneet | eivät olleet kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaveerattiin | ei kaveerattu | passive | oli kaveerattu | ei ollut kaveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaveeraisin | en kaveeraisi | 1st sing. | olisin kaveerannut | en olisi kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaveeraisit | et kaveeraisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kaveerannut | et olisi kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaveeraisi | ei kaveeraisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kaveerannut | ei olisi kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaveeraisimme | emme kaveeraisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kaveeranneet | emme olisi kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaveeraisitte | ette kaveeraisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kaveeranneet | ette olisi kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaveeraisivat | eivät kaveeraisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kaveeranneet | eivät olisi kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaveerattaisiin | ei kaveerattaisi | passive | olisi kaveerattu | ei olisi kaveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaveeraa | älä kaveeraa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaveeratkoon | älköön kaveeratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kaveerannut | älköön olko kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaveeratkaamme | älkäämme kaveeratko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaveeratkaa | älkää kaveeratko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaveeratkoot | älkööt kaveeratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kaveeranneet | älkööt olko kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaveerattakoon | älköön kaveerattako | passive | olkoon kaveerattu | älköön olko kaveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaveerannen | en kaveeranne | 1st sing. | lienen kaveerannut | en liene kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaveerannet | et kaveeranne | 2nd sing. | lienet kaveerannut | et liene kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaveerannee | ei kaveeranne | 3rd sing. | lienee kaveerannut | ei liene kaveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaveerannemme | emme kaveeranne | 1st plur. | lienemme kaveeranneet | emme liene kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaveerannette | ette kaveeranne | 2nd plur. | lienette kaveeranneet | ette liene kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaveerannevat | eivät kaveeranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät kaveeranneet | eivät liene kaveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaveerattaneen | ei kaveerattane | passive | lienee kaveerattu | ei liene kaveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kaveerata | present | kaveeraava | kaveerattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kaveerannut | kaveerattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kaveeratessa | kaveerattaessa | agent4 | kaveeraama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kaveeraamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kaveeraten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kaveeraamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kaveeraamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kaveeraamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kaveeraamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kaveeraamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kaveeraaman | kaveerattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kaveeraaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kaveerata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02