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jít

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: jit, JIT, -jit-, jĭt, JİT, and ji̍t

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech jíti, from Proto-Slavic *jьti (to go).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈjiːt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːt

Verb

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jít impf

  1. to walk, go (on foot)
  2. to work, do, suffice
    Budou tři stačit? To půjde.Will three be enough? It will do.
    Jde mi to.I'm good at this.
  3. can, to be possible
    Nejde udělat všechno dobře, ale alespoň udělat většinu dobře by už mohlo jít!You can't do everything well, but at least you can do most of it well!
  4. (with the preposition o) to concern, matter, interest (to be at issue, to be at stake)
    Jde o život.There's a life at stake.
    Právě o to mi jde.That's exactly what I'm concerned about.

Usage notes

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Jít is in the class of Czech concrete verbs. Its counterpart, chodit, is an abstract verb.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of jít
infinitive jít, jíti active adjective jdoucí
verbal noun jití passive adjective jitý
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person jdu jdeme pojďme, jděme
2nd person jdeš jdete pojď, jdi pojďte, jděte
3rd person jde jdou
future forms singular plural
1st person půjdu půjdeme
2nd person půjdeš půjdete
3rd person půjde půjdou
participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate šel šli jit jiti
masculine inanimate šly jity
feminine šla jita
neuter šlo šla jito jita
transgressives present past
masculine singular jda
feminine + neuter singular jdouc
plural jdouce

Synonyms

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  • to be possible: lze

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • jíti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • jíti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • jít”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

Lashi

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Pronunciation

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Classifier

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jít

  1. classifier for round and small objects, like a seed or an eye

References

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  • Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid[1], Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis)