hoti
Appearance
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Reduction of bhavati (“to be”).
Verb
[edit]hoti (root hū, first conjugation)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "hoti"
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
Present | ||
1st | homi | homa |
2nd | hosi | hotha |
3rd | hoti | honti |
Imperfect | ||
1st | ahuva or ahuvaṃ or ahuvā or ahuvāsiṃ | ahuvamhā or ahuvāma |
2nd | ahuvo or ahuvā | ahuvattha |
3rd | ahuva or ahuvā | ahuvu or ahuvū |
Imperative | ||
1st | homi | homa |
2nd | hohi | hotha |
3rd | hotu | hontu |
Optative | ||
1st | heyyāmi or heyyaṃ | heyyāma |
2nd | heyyāsi | heyyātha |
3rd | heyya | heyyuṃ |
Aorist | ||
1st | ahosiṃ or ahuṃ | ahumhā or ahumha or ahesumha or ahesumhā or ahosimhā or ahosimha |
2nd | ahosi or ahu | ahosittha |
3rd | ahosi or ahu or ahū | ahesuṃ |
Future | ||
1st | hemi or hehāmi or hohāmi or hessāmi or hehissāmi or hohissāmi | hema or hehāma or hohāma or hessāma or hehissāma or hohissāma |
2nd | hesi or hehisi or hohisi or hessasi or hehissasi or hohissasi | hetha or hehitha or hohitha or hessatha or hehissatha or hohissatha |
3rd | heti or hehiti or hohiti or hessati or hehissati or hohissati | henti or hehinti or hohinti or hessanti or hehissanti or hohissanti |
- Present active participle: honta, which see for forms and usage
- Future active participle: hessant or hehissant or hohissant, which see for forms and usage
Derived terms
[edit]Trivia
[edit]Some, e.g. the Pali Text Society dictionary, classify the imperfect given above as now being an aorist.
References
[edit]Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “bhavati”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Slovene
[edit]Verb
[edit]hóti