hoteti

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xotěti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xɔtèːti/
• Hyphenation: ho‧té‧ti

Verb

hotẹ́ti impf

1. to want

Inflection

Class III, accentual type IIC (accent is on different vowels in infinitive and present indicative), aspect unknown

Infinitive hotẹ́ti (e-ti)

Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts)		hotẹ́ti
Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial)		hotȅt, hotẹ̑t
Supine		–
l-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	hóteł, hotẹ̑ł[acc?], yeshôtəłyes[acc?]	hotẹ̄la, yeshôtlayes[acc?]	hotẹ́lo, yeshôtloyes[acc?]
dual	hotẹ́la, yeshôtlayes[acc?]	hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes[acc?]	hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes[acc?]
plural	hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes[acc?]	hotẹ́le, yeshôtleyes[acc?]	hotẹ́la, yeshôtlayes[acc?]
n-/t-participle (passive participle)
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	hotȅn	hoténa	hoténo
dual	hoténa	hoténi	hoténi
plural	hoténi	hoténe	hoténa
š-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	–	–	–
dual	–	–	–
plural	–	–	–
adverbial š-participle		hotẹ̑vši
True gerund		hoténje, hotẹ̑nje
Objectified gerund		hoténje, hotẹ̑nje

Present stem họ́čem, (e-m), č-participle hotȅč, hotẹ̄č, additional negative present indicative froms

Present indicative
	singular	dual	plural
1st person	họ́čem, čȅm, ✝hočo[acc?], ✝čo[acc?]	họ́čeva, čéva, čvȁ, họ́čema, čéma, čmȁ	họ́čemo, čémo, čmȍ
2nd person	họ́češ, čéš	họ́četa, čéta, čtȁ, họ́česta, čésta	họ́čete, čéte, čtȅ, họ́česte, čéste
3rd person	họ́če, čé	họ́četa, čéta, čtȁ, họ́česta, čésta	họ́čejo, čéjo, čjȍ, hotẹ́
Negative present indicative
	singular	dual	plural
1st person	nọ́čem, néčem, nẹ́čem ✝nečo[acc?]	nọ́čeva, néčeva, nẹ́čeva, nọ́čema, néčema, nẹ́čema	nọ́čemo, néčemo, nẹ́čemo
2nd person	nọ́češ, néčeš, nẹ́češ	nọ́četa, néčeta, nẹ́četa, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta	nọ́čete, néčete, nẹ́čete, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta
3rd person	nọ́če, néče, nẹ́če	nọ́četa, néčeta, nẹ́četa, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta	nọ́čejo, néčejo, nẹ́čejo
Imperative
	singular	dual	plural
1st person	hóti	hotȋva, hotȋma	hotȋmo
2nd person	hóti	hotȋta	hotȋte
3rd person	hóti	hotȋta	–
č-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	hotȅč	hotẹ́ča	hotẹ́če
dual	hotẹ́ča	hotẹ́či	hotẹ́či
plural	hotẹ́či	hotẹ́če	hotẹ́ča
adverbial participles
č-participle		hotȅč, hotẹ̄č
e-participle		hotẹ̄

Alternative forms

• htẹ́ti (obsolete)

Derived terms

• zahotẹ́ti

Further reading

• “hoteti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
• Maks Pleteršnik, editor (1894), “hotéti”, in Slovensko-nemški slovar (in Slovene), volume 1, Ljubljana: Knezoškofijstvo, page 277
• Maks Pleteršnik, editor (1894), “htéti”, in Slovensko-nemški slovar (in Slovene), volume 1, Ljubljana: Knezoškofijstvo, page 285