होति
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]होति (root hū, first conjugation)
- Devanagari script form of hoti
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][1] (overall work in Pali), page 2; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- ते च खो अक्खरापि अकारादयो एकचत्तालीसं सुत्तन्तेसु सोपकारा होन्ति, तं यथा :-
- Te ca kho akkharāpi akārādayo ekacattālīsaṃ suttantesu sopakārā honti, taṃ yathā :-
- And indeed as to the letters , there are forty one employed in the discourses; starting with 'a', they are:
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "होति"
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | ||
| 1st | होमि (homi) | होम (homa) |
| 2nd | होसि (hosi) | होथ (hotha) |
| 3rd | होति (hoti) | होन्ति (honti) |
| Imperfect | ||
| 1st | अहुव (ahuva) or अहुवं (ahuvaṃ) or अहुवा (ahuvā) or अहुवासिं (ahuvāsiṃ) | अहुवम्हा (ahuvamhā) or अहुवाम (ahuvāma) |
| 2nd | अहुवो (ahuvo) or अहुवा (ahuvā) | अहुवत्थ (ahuvattha) |
| 3rd | अहुव (ahuva) or अहुवा (ahuvā) | अहुवु (ahuvu) or अहुवू (ahuvū) |
| Imperative | ||
| 1st | होमि (homi) | होम (homa) |
| 2nd | होहि (hohi) | होथ (hotha) |
| 3rd | होतु (hotu) | होन्तु (hontu) |
| Optative | ||
| 1st | हेय्यामि (heyyāmi) or हेय्यं (heyyaṃ) | हेय्याम (heyyāma) |
| 2nd | हेय्यासि (heyyāsi) | हेय्याथ (heyyātha) |
| 3rd | हेय्य (heyya) | हेय्युं (heyyuṃ) |
| Aorist | ||
| 1st | अहोसिं (ahosiṃ) or अहुं (ahuṃ) | अहुम्हा (ahumhā) or अहुम्ह (ahumha) or अहेसुम्ह (ahesumha) or अहेसुम्हा (ahesumhā) or अहोसिम्हा (ahosimhā) or अहोसिम्ह (ahosimha) |
| 2nd | अहोसि (ahosi) or अहु (ahu) | अहोसित्थ (ahosittha) |
| 3rd | अहोसि (ahosi) or अहु (ahu) or अहू (ahū) | अहेसुं (ahesuṃ) |
| Future | ||
| 1st | हेमि (hemi) or हेहामि (hehāmi) or होहामि (hohāmi) or हेस्सामि (hessāmi) or हेहिस्सामि (hehissāmi) or होहिस्सामि (hohissāmi) | हेम (hema) or हेहाम (hehāma) or होहाम (hohāma) or हेस्साम (hessāma) or हेहिस्साम (hehissāma) or होहिस्साम (hohissāma) |
| 2nd | हेसि (hesi) or हेहिसि (hehisi) or होहिसि (hohisi) or हेस्ससि (hessasi) or हेहिस्ससि (hehissasi) or होहिस्ससि (hohissasi) | हेथ (hetha) or हेहिथ (hehitha) or होहिथ (hohitha) or हेस्सथ (hessatha) or हेहिस्सथ (hehissatha) or होहिस्सथ (hohissatha) |
| 3rd | हेति (heti) or हेहिति (hehiti) or होहिति (hohiti) or हेस्सति (hessati) or हेहिस्सति (hehissati) or होहिस्सति (hohissati) | हेन्ति (henti) or हेहिन्ति (hehinti) or होहिन्ति (hohinti) or हेस्सन्ति (hessanti) or हेहिस्सन्ति (hehissanti) or होहिस्सन्ति (hohissanti) |
- Present active participle: होन्त (honta), which see for forms and usage
- Future active participle: हेस्सन्त् (hessant) or हेहिस्सन्त् (hehissant) or होहिस्सन्त् (hohissant), which see for forms and usage