hoolia
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognates include Finnish huolia and Veps hoolia.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈhoːlʲe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑk/, [ˈho̝ːliɑɡ̊]
- Rhymes: -oːleː, -oːliɑ
- Hyphenation: hoo‧li‧a
Verb
[edit]hoolia
- (intransitive) to obey
- (transitive, usually atelic) to need
- (auxiliary + 1st infinitive) to need to
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of hoolia (type 7/oppia, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hooli | 1st singular | oon hoolint, oon hoolinut | en oo hoolint, en oo hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolit | et hooli | 2nd singular | oot hoolint, oot hoolinut | et oo hoolint, et oo hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolii | ei hooli | 3rd singular | ono hoolint, ono hoolinut | ei oo hoolint, ei oo hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolimma | emmä hooli | 1st plural | oomma hoolineet | emmä oo hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolitta | että hooli | 2nd plural | ootta hoolineet | että oo hoolineet |
3rd plural | hooliit1), hoolivat2), hoolitaa | evät hooli, ei hoolita | 3rd plural | ovat hoolineet | evät oo hoolineet, ei oo hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolitaa | ei hoolita | impersonal | ono hoolittu | ei oo hoolittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hoolint, en hoolinut | 1st singular | olin hoolint, olin hoolinut | en olt hoolint, en olt hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolit | et hoolint, et hoolinut | 2nd singular | olit hoolint, olit hoolinut | et olt hoolint, et olt hoolinut |
3rd singular | hooli | ei hoolint, ei hoolinut | 3rd singular | oli hoolint, oli hoolinut | ei olt hoolint, ei olt hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolimma | emmä hoolineet | 1st plural | olimma hoolineet | emmä olleet hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolitta | että hoolineet | 2nd plural | olitta hoolineet | että olleet hoolineet |
3rd plural | hooliit1), hoolivat2), hoolittii | evät hoolineet, ei hoolittu | 3rd plural | olivat hoolineet | evät olleet hoolineet, ei olt hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittii | ei hoolittu | impersonal | oli hoolittu | ei olt hoolittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolisin | en hoolis | 1st singular | olisin hoolint, olisin hoolinut | en olis hoolint, en olis hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolisit, hooliist1) | et hoolis | 2nd singular | olisit hoolint, olisit hoolinut | et olis hoolint, et olis hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolis | ei hoolis | 3rd singular | olis hoolint, olis hoolinut | ei olis hoolint, ei olis hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolisimma | emmä hoolis | 1st plural | olisimma hoolineet | emmä olis hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolisitta | että hoolis | 2nd plural | olisitta hoolineet | että olis hoolineet |
3rd plural | hoolisiit1), hoolisivat2), hoolittais | evät hoolis, ei hoolittais | 3rd plural | olisivat hoolineet | evät olis hoolineet, ei olis hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittais | ei hoolittais | impersonal | olis hoolittu | ei olis hoolittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | hooli | elä hooli | 2nd singular | oo hoolint, oo hoolinut | elä oo hoolint, elä oo hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolikoo | elköö hooliko | 3rd singular | olkoo hoolint, olkoo hoolinut | elköö olko hoolint, elköö olko hoolinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | hoolikaa | elkää hooliko | 2nd plural | olkaa hoolineet | elkää olko hoolineet |
3rd plural | hoolikoot | elkööt hooliko, elköö hoolittako | 3rd plural | olkoot hoolineet | elkööt olko hoolineet, elköö olko hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittakkoo | elköö hoolittako | impersonal | olkoo hoolittu | elköö olko hoolittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | hoolinen | en hooline | |||
2nd singular | hoolinet | et hooline | |||
3rd singular | hoolinoo | ei hooline | |||
1st plural | hoolinemma | emmä hooline | |||
2nd plural | hoolinetta | että hooline | |||
3rd plural | hoolinoot | evät hooline, ei hoolittane | |||
impersonal | hoolittannoo | ei hoolittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | hoolia | present | hooliva | hoolittava | |
2nd | inessive | hoolijees | past | hoolint, hoolinut | hoolittu |
instructive | hoolien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (hoolikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | hoolimaa | |||
inessive | hoolimaas | ||||
elative | hoolimast | ||||
abessive | hoolimata | ||||
4th | nominative | hoolimiin | |||
partitive | hoolimista, hoolimist |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːlijɑ/, [ˈhoːlʲĭj]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːlij, -oːliɑ
- Hyphenation: hoo‧li‧a
Noun
[edit]hoolia
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 69
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 38
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish huolia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hoolia
- to worry
- to care (about), heed, mind
- (auxiliary, chiefly in the negative) have to, need to (+ first infinitive)
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of hoolia (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hooli | 1st singular | õõn hoolinnu | en õõ hoolinnu |
2nd singular | hoolid | ed hooli | 2nd singular | õõd hoolinnu | ed õõ hoolinnu |
3rd singular | hoolib | eb hooli | 3rd singular | on hoolinnu | eb õõ hoolinnu |
1st plural | hoolimmõ | emmä hooli | 1st plural | õõmmõ hoolinnu | emmä õõ hoolinnu |
2nd plural | hoolittõ | että hooli | 2nd plural | õõttõ hoolinnu | että õõ hoolinnu |
3rd plural | hoolita | eväd hooli | 3rd plural | õlla hoolittu | eväd õõ hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolita | eväd hooli | impersonal | õlla hoolittu | eväd õõ hoolittu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolizin | en hoolinnu | 1st singular | õlin hoolinnu | — |
2nd singular | hoolizid | ed hoolinnu | 2nd singular | õlid hoolinnu | — |
3rd singular | hooli | eb hoolinnu | 3rd singular | õli hoolinnu | — |
1st plural | hoolizimmõ | emmä hoolinnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ hoolinnu | — |
2nd plural | hoolizittõ | että hoolinnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ hoolinnu | — |
3rd plural | hoolitti | eväd hoolittu | 3rd plural | õlti hoolittu | — |
impersonal | hoolitti | eväd hoolittu | impersonal | õlti hoolittu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolizin | en hoolizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin hoolinnu | en õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
2nd singular | hoolizid | ed hoolizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid hoolinnu | ed õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
3rd singular | hoolizʹ | eb hoolizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ hoolinnu | eb õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
1st plural | hoolizimmõ | emmä hoolizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ hoolinnu | emmä õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
2nd plural | hoolizittõ | että hoolizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ hoolinnu | että õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
3rd plural | hoolittaizʹ | eväd hoolittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ hoolittu | eväd õltaizʹ hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittaizʹ | eväd hoolittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ hoolittu | eväd õltaizʹ hoolittu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | hooli | elä hooli | |||
3rd singular | hooligo1) | elko hooligo1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | hooliga | elka hooliga | |||
3rd plural | hooligod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | hoolia | present | hoolijõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | hoolima | past | hoolinnu | hoolittu |
inessive | hoolimõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | hoolimõssõ | ||||
abessive | hoolimõttõ |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “hoolia”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːleː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːleː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːliɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːliɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian intransitive verbs
- Ingrian transitive verbs
- Ingrian auxiliary verbs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːlij
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːlij/3 syllables
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian noun forms
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/oːliɑ̯
- Rhymes:Votic/oːliɑ̯/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic verbs
- Votic auxiliary verbs
- Votic negative polarity items
- Votic kuttsua-type verbs