hoditi
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hoditi impf
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
hoditi | hodit | hozenie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | hozu | hodívě (-va) | hodím (-me/-my) | – | hoďvě, hodivě (-va) | hoďme, hodim (-me/-my) |
2nd person | hodíš | hodíta | hodíte | hoď, hodi | hoďta, hodita | hoďte, hodite |
3rd person | hodí | hodíta | hodie | hoď, hodi | hoďta, hodita | hoďte, hodite |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | hodich | hodichově (-va) | hodichom (-me/-my) | hodiech | hodiechově (-va) | hodiechom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodiste (-šte) | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiešte (-ste) |
3rd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodichu | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | hodil | hodila | hodili | hozen | hozena | hozeni |
Feminine | hodila | hodile | hodily | hozena | hozeně | hozeny |
Neuter | hodilo | hodile | hodila | hozeno | hozeně | hozena |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | hodě | hodiece | hodiv | hodivše | ||
Feminine | hodieci | hodivši | ||||
Neuter | hodě, hodieci | hodiv, hodivši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hoditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Verb
[edit]hoditi pf (imperfective házěti)
- (reflexive with sě) to hit
- Hodi sě mu v ruku. / Hodi sě jeho ruky.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- to throw
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
hoditi | hodit | hozenie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | hozu | hodívě (-va) | hodím (-me/-my) | – | hoďvě, hodivě (-va) | hoďme, hodim (-me/-my) |
2nd person | hodíš | hodíta | hodíte | hoď, hodi | hoďta, hodita | hoďte, hodite |
3rd person | hodí | hodíta | hodie | hoď, hodi | hoďta, hodita | hoďte, hodite |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | hodich | hodichově (-va) | hodichom (-me/-my) | hodiech | hodiechově (-va) | hodiechom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodiste (-šte) | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiešte (-ste) |
3rd person | hodi | hodista (-šta) | hodichu | hodieše | hodiešta (-sta) | hodiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | hodil | hodila | hodili | hozen | hozena | hozeni |
Feminine | hodila | hodile | hodily | hozena | hozeně | hozeny |
Neuter | hodilo | hodile | hodila | hozeno | hozeně | hozena |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | hodě | hodiece | hodiv | hodivše | ||
Feminine | hodieci | hodivši | ||||
Neuter | hodě, hodieci | hodiv, hodivši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hoditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: hodit
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hoditi”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling хо̀дити)
- (intransitive) to walk, pace
- (intransitive) to move, head
Conjugation
[edit]Infinitive: hoditi | Present verbal adverb: hòdēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: hòđēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | hodim | hodiš | hodi | hodimo | hodite | hode | |
Future | Future I | hodit ću1 hodiću |
hodit ćeš1 hodićeš |
hodit će1 hodiće |
hodit ćemo1 hodićemo |
hodit ćete1 hodićete |
hodit će1 hodiće |
Future II | bȕdēm hodio2 | bȕdēš hodio2 | bȕdē hodio2 | bȕdēmo hodili2 | bȕdēte hodili2 | bȕdū hodili2 | |
Past | Perfect | hodio sam2 | hodio si2 | hodio je2 | hodili smo2 | hodili ste2 | hodili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam hodio2 | bȉo si hodio2 | bȉo je hodio2 | bíli smo hodili2 | bíli ste hodili2 | bíli su hodili2 | |
Imperfect | hođah | hođaše | hođaše | hođasmo | hođaste | hođahu | |
Conditional I | hodio bih2 | hodio bi2 | hodio bi2 | hodili bismo2 | hodili biste2 | hodili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih hodio2 | bȉo bi hodio2 | bȉo bi hodio2 | bíli bismo hodili2 | bíli biste hodili2 | bíli bi hodili2 | |
Imperative | — | hodi | — | hodimo | hodite | — | |
Active past participle | hodio m / hodila f / hodilo n | hodili m / hodile f / hodila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hoditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hodīti impf
- to walk
- hoditi v šolo ― to go to school
Inflection
[edit]-iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hodīti | |||||
1st singular | họ́dim | |||||
infinitive | hodīti | hódit | ||||
supine | hódit | |||||
verbal noun | — | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | hodȅč | hodẹ̄ | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | hódił | hodȋla | hodílo | |||
dual | hodíla | hodíli | hodíli | |||
plural | hodíli | hodíle | hodíla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | họ́dim | — | ||||
2nd singular | họ́diš | hódi | ||||
3rd singular | họ́di | — | ||||
1st dual | họ́diva | hodȋva | ||||
2nd dual | họ́dita | hodȋta | ||||
3rd dual | họ́dita | — | ||||
1st plural | họ́dimo | hodȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | họ́dite | hodȋte | ||||
3rd plural | họ́dijo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hoditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech verbs
- Old Czech imperfective verbs
- Old Czech reflexive verbs
- Old Czech class 4 verbs
- Old Czech perfective verbs
- Old Czech terms with collocations
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene terms with usage examples
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern b)
- Slovene abstract verbs