hiemailla

Finnish

Etymology

From the root hiema- +‎ -illa. The root might be akin to that of hievahtaa, with m ~ v variation noted by Ojansuu 1909. Thus, perhaps originally meant sneaking after or following someone, whence getting close. The variant hievailla is also found, but significantly less common.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhie̯mɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈhie̞̯mɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -iemɑilːɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): hie‧mail‧la

Verb

hiemailla

1. (intransitive) to rub oneself (against something)

Conjugation

Inflection of hiemailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hiemailen	en hiemaile	1st sing.	olen hiemaillut	en ole hiemaillut
2nd sing.		hiemailet	et hiemaile	2nd sing.	olet hiemaillut	et ole hiemaillut
3rd sing.		hiemailee	ei hiemaile	3rd sing.	on hiemaillut	ei ole hiemaillut
1st plur.		hiemailemme	emme hiemaile	1st plur.	olemme hiemailleet	emme ole hiemailleet
2nd plur.		hiemailette	ette hiemaile	2nd plur.	olette hiemailleet	ette ole hiemailleet
3rd plur.		hiemailevat	eivät hiemaile	3rd plur.	ovat hiemailleet	eivät ole hiemailleet
passive		hiemaillaan	ei hiemailla	passive	on hiemailtu	ei ole hiemailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hiemailin	en hiemaillut	1st sing.	olin hiemaillut	en ollut hiemaillut
2nd sing.		hiemailit	et hiemaillut	2nd sing.	olit hiemaillut	et ollut hiemaillut
3rd sing.		hiemaili	ei hiemaillut	3rd sing.	oli hiemaillut	ei ollut hiemaillut
1st plur.		hiemailimme	emme hiemailleet	1st plur.	olimme hiemailleet	emme olleet hiemailleet
2nd plur.		hiemailitte	ette hiemailleet	2nd plur.	olitte hiemailleet	ette olleet hiemailleet
3rd plur.		hiemailivat	eivät hiemailleet	3rd plur.	olivat hiemailleet	eivät olleet hiemailleet
passive		hiemailtiin	ei hiemailtu	passive	oli hiemailtu	ei ollut hiemailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hiemailisin	en hiemailisi	1st sing.	olisin hiemaillut	en olisi hiemaillut
2nd sing.		hiemailisit	et hiemailisi	2nd sing.	olisit hiemaillut	et olisi hiemaillut
3rd sing.		hiemailisi	ei hiemailisi	3rd sing.	olisi hiemaillut	ei olisi hiemaillut
1st plur.		hiemailisimme	emme hiemailisi	1st plur.	olisimme hiemailleet	emme olisi hiemailleet
2nd plur.		hiemailisitte	ette hiemailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte hiemailleet	ette olisi hiemailleet
3rd plur.		hiemailisivat	eivät hiemailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat hiemailleet	eivät olisi hiemailleet
passive		hiemailtaisiin	ei hiemailtaisi	passive	olisi hiemailtu	ei olisi hiemailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		hiemaile	älä hiemaile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		hiemailkoon	älköön hiemailko	3rd sing.	olkoon hiemaillut	älköön olko hiemaillut
1st plur.		hiemailkaamme	älkäämme hiemailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		hiemailkaa	älkää hiemailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		hiemailkoot	älkööt hiemailko	3rd plur.	olkoot hiemailleet	älkööt olko hiemailleet
passive		hiemailtakoon	älköön hiemailtako	passive	olkoon hiemailtu	älköön olko hiemailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hiemaillen	en hiemaille	1st sing.	lienen hiemaillut	en liene hiemaillut
2nd sing.		hiemaillet	et hiemaille	2nd sing.	lienet hiemaillut	et liene hiemaillut
3rd sing.		hiemaillee	ei hiemaille	3rd sing.	lienee hiemaillut	ei liene hiemaillut
1st plur.		hiemaillemme	emme hiemaille	1st plur.	lienemme hiemailleet	emme liene hiemailleet
2nd plur.		hiemaillette	ette hiemaille	2nd plur.	lienette hiemailleet	ette liene hiemailleet
3rd plur.		hiemaillevat	eivät hiemaille	3rd plur.	lienevät hiemailleet	eivät liene hiemailleet
passive		hiemailtaneen	ei hiemailtane	passive	lienee hiemailtu	ei liene hiemailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		hiemailla		present	hiemaileva	hiemailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hiemaillakseni hiemaillaksemme 2nd hiemaillaksesi hiemaillaksenne 3rd hiemaillakseen hiemaillaksensa		past	hiemaillut	hiemailtu
2nd	inessive2	hiemaillessa	hiemailtaessa	agent4	hiemailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hiemaillessani hiemaillessamme 2nd hiemaillessasi hiemaillessanne 3rd hiemaillessaan hiemaillessansa		negative	hiemailematon
	instructive	hiemaillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	hiemailemassa	—
	elative	hiemailemasta	—
	illative	hiemailemaan	—
	adessive	hiemailemalla	—
	abessive	hiemailematta	—
	instructive	hiemaileman	hiemailtaman
4th3	verbal noun	hiemaileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hiemailemaisillani hiemailemaisillamme 2nd hiemailemaisillasi hiemailemaisillanne 3rd hiemailemaisillaan hiemailemaisillansa

Synonyms

• kehnätä
• kihnuttaa