hagel

See also: Hagel

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hǫkull, from Proto-Germanic *hakulaz, cognate with Norwegian Bokmål hagel (from Danish), Norwegian Nynorsk hakel, Swedish hake, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌻𐍃 (hakuls).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /haːˀɣəl/, [ˈhæˀjl̩], [ˈhæˀl̩]

Noun

hagel c (singular definite hagelen or haglen, plural indefinite hageler or hagler)

1. (archaic) cloak, chasuble

Declension

Declension of hagel

common gender	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	hagel	hagelen haglen	hageler hagler	hagelerne haglerne
genitive	hagels	hagelens haglens	hagelers haglers	hagelernes haglernes

Derived terms

• messehagel

References

• “hagel” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɦaːɣəl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ha‧gel
• Rhymes: -aːɣəl

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch hagel, from Old Dutch *hagal, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz.

Noun

hagel m (uncountable)

1. hail (frozen rain)
2. shot (small metal balls used as ammunition)

Derived terms

• hagelbui
• hagelen
• hagelkorrel
• hagelsteen
• hagelstorm

Descendants

• Afrikaans: hael
• Berbice Creole Dutch: hagli
• Negerhollands: hagel
• → Papiamentu: hagel
• → Sranan Tongo: agra
  • → Caribbean Javanese: agrah
  • → Saramaccan: hága, ága

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

hagel

1. inflection of hagelen:
   1. first-person singular present indicative
   2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
   3. imperative

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *hagal, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz.

Noun

hāgel m

1. hail (frozen rain)
2. hail storm

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: hagel
  • Afrikaans: hael
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: hagli
  • Negerhollands: hagel
  • → Papiamentu: hagel
  • → Sranan Tongo: agra
    • → Caribbean Javanese: agrah
    • → Saramaccan: hága, ága
• Limburgish: hagel, haachel

Further reading

• “haghel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “hagel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”), which may be from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”).

Cognates with Danish, Icelandic and Norwegian hagl, Old English hægl and hagol (English hail), Old Frisian heil, Old High German hagal (German Hagel) and Old Saxon hagal (Low German Hagel), Dutch hagel.

Noun

hagel n

1. (uncountable) hail; a kind of weather
2. a hail; a grain of the precipitation
3. a shot (small metal balls used as ammunition)

Declension

Declension of hagel

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	hagel	hagels
	definite	haglet	haglets
plural	indefinite	hagel	hagels
	definite	haglen	haglens

Related terms

• hagelby
• hagelbössa
• hagelgevär
• hagelkorn
• hagelskada
• hagelskadad
• hagelskott
• hagelskur
• hagelstorlek
• hagelsvärm
• hagla

References

• hagel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Anagrams

• Helga, helga