grilar

Galician

Verb

grilar (first-person singular present grilo, first-person singular preterite grilei, past participle grilado)

1. to bud (to form buds)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of grilar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	grilar
Personal	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilaren
Gerund
	grilando
Past participle
Masculine	grilado			grilados
Feminine	grilada			griladas
Indicative
Present	grilo	grilas	grila	grilamos	grilades	grilan
Imperfect	grilaba	grilabas	grilaba	grilabamos	grilabades	grilaban
Preterite	grilei	grilaches	grilou	grilamos	grilastes	grilaron
Pluperfect	grilara	grilaras	grilara	grilaramos	grilarades	grilaran
Future	grilarei	grilarás	grilará	grilaremos	grilaredes	grilarán
Conditional	grilaría	grilarías	grilaría	grilariamos	grilariades	grilarían
Subjunctive
Present	grile	griles	grile	grilemos	griledes	grilen
Imperfect	grilase	grilases	grilase	grilásemos	grilásedes	grilasen
Future	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilaren
Imperative
Affirmative		grila	grile	grilemos	grilade	grilen
Negative (non)		non griles	non grile	non grilemos	non griledes	non grilen

    Reintegrated conjugation of grilar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	grilar
Personal	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilarem
Gerund
	grilando
Past participle
Masculine	grilado			grilados
Feminine	grilada			griladas
Indicative
Present	grilo	grilas	grila	grilamos	grilades, grilais	grilam
Imperfect	grilava	grilavas	grilava	grilávamos	grilávades, griláveis, grilávais1	grilavam
Preterite	grilei	grilaste, grilache1	grilou	grilamos	grilastes	grilárom, grilaram
Pluperfect	grilara	grilaras	grilara	griláramos	grilárades, griláreis, grilárais1	grilaram
Future	grilarei	grilarás	grilará	grilaremos	grilaredes, grilareis	grilarám, grilarão
Conditional	grilaria	grilarias	grilaria	grilaríamos	grilaríades, grilaríeis, grilaríais1	grilariam
Subjunctive
Present	grile	griles	grile	grilemos	griledes, grileis	grilem
Imperfect	grilasse	grilasses	grilasse	grilássemos	grilássedes, grilásseis	grilassem
Future	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilarem
Imperative
Affirmative		grila	grile	grilemos	grilade, grilai	grilem
Negative (nom)		nom griles	nom grile	nom grilemos	nom griledes, nom grileis	nom grilem

¹Less recommended.

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English grill, French griller, German grillen, Italian grigliare.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡriˈlar/

Verb

grilar (present grilas, past grilis, future grilos, conditional grilus, imperative grilez)

1. (transitive) to grill, barbecue (to cook food on a barbecue), broil (something) on gridiron

Conjugation

Conjugation of grilar

		present		past		future
infinitive		grilar		grilir		grilor
tense		grilas		grilis		grilos
conditional		grilus		—		—
imperative		grilez		—		—
adjective active participle		grilanta		grilinta		grilonta
adverbial active participle		grilante		grilinte		grilonte
nominal active participle	singular	grilanto		grilinto		grilonto
	plural	grilanti		grilinti		grilonti
adjective passive participle		grilata		grilita		grilota
adverbial passive participle		grilate		grilite		grilote
nominal passive participle	singular	grilato		grilito		griloto
	plural	grilati		griliti		griloti

Derived terms

• grililo (“grill, gridiron, broiler”)
• grilita maizo (“popcorn”)

Portuguese

Etymology

From grilo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla(ʁ)/ [ɡɾiˈla(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla(ʁ)/ [ɡɾiˈla(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla(ʁ)/ [ɡɾiˈla(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈlaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈlaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡɾiˈla.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: gri‧lar

Verb

grilar (first-person singular present grilo, first-person singular preterite grilei, past participle grilado)

1. (intransitive) to sing like a cricket
2. (Brazil, slang) to worry (to become or make someone worried)

   Synonyms: preocupar, apoquentar

3. (Brazil, transitive, slang) to disturb, to pester

   Synonyms: perturbar, irritar

4. (Brazil, transitive) to create false property titles in order to obtain the ownership of lands

Conjugation

    Conjugation of grilar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	grilar
Personal	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilarem
Gerund
	grilando
Past participle
Masculine	grilado			grilados
Feminine	grilada			griladas
Indicative
Present	grilo	grilas	grila	grilamos	grilais	grilam
Imperfect	grilava	grilavas	grilava	grilávamos	griláveis	grilavam
Preterite	grilei	grilaste	grilou	grilamos1, grilámos2	grilastes	grilaram
Pluperfect	grilara	grilaras	grilara	griláramos	griláreis	grilaram
Future	grilarei	grilarás	grilará	grilaremos	grilareis	grilarão
Conditional	grilaria	grilarias	grilaria	grilaríamos	grilaríeis	grilariam
Subjunctive
Present	grile	griles	grile	grilemos	grileis	grilem
Imperfect	grilasse	grilasses	grilasse	grilássemos	grilásseis	grilassem
Future	grilar	grilares	grilar	grilarmos	grilardes	grilarem
Imperative
Affirmative		grila	grile	grilemos	grilai	grilem
Negative (não)		não griles	não grile	não grilemos	não grileis	não grilem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• grilagem

Further reading

• “grilar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “grilar”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
• “grilar”, in Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 2001–2025
• “grilar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
• “grilar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
• “grilar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
• “grilar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025