extorsionar

Catalan

Etymology

From extorsió +‎ -ar.

Verb

extorsionar (first-person singular present extorsiono, first-person singular preterite extorsioní, past participle extorsionat)

1. (transitive) to extort

Conjugation

    Conjugation of extorsionar (first conjugation)

infinitive			extorsionar
gerund			extorsionant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		extorsionat		extorsionada
		plural		extorsionats		extorsionades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	extorsiono	extorsiones	extorsiona	extorsionem	extorsioneu	extorsionen
	imperfect	extorsionava	extorsionaves	extorsionava	extorsionàvem	extorsionàveu	extorsionaven
	future	extorsionaré	extorsionaràs	extorsionarà	extorsionarem	extorsionareu	extorsionaran
	preterite	extorsioní	extorsionares	extorsionà	extorsionàrem	extorsionàreu	extorsionaren
	conditional	extorsionaria	extorsionaries	extorsionaria	extorsionaríem	extorsionaríeu	extorsionarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	extorsioni	extorsionis	extorsioni	extorsionem	extorsioneu	extorsionin
	imperfect	extorsionés	extorsionessis	extorsionés	extorsionéssim	extorsionéssiu	extorsionessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	extorsiona	extorsioni	extorsionem	extorsioneu	extorsionin
	negative (no)	—	no extorsionis	no extorsioni	no extorsionem	no extorsioneu	no extorsionin

Derived terms

• extorsionador

Further reading

• “extorsionar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024

Galician

Etymology

From extorsión +‎ -ar.

Verb

extorsionar (first-person singular present extorsiono, first-person singular preterite extorsionei, past participle extorsionado)

1. (transitive) to extort

Conjugation

    Conjugation of extorsionar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	extorsionar
Personal	extorsionar	extorsionares	extorsionar	extorsionarmos	extorsionardes	extorsionaren
Gerund
	extorsionando
Past participle
Masculine	extorsionado			extorsionados
Feminine	extorsionada			extorsionadas
Indicative
Present	extorsiono	extorsionas	extorsiona	extorsionamos	extorsionades	extorsionan
Imperfect	extorsionaba	extorsionabas	extorsionaba	extorsionabamos	extorsionabades	extorsionaban
Preterite	extorsionei	extorsionaches	extorsionou	extorsionamos	extorsionastes	extorsionaron
Pluperfect	extorsionara	extorsionaras	extorsionara	extorsionaramos	extorsionarades	extorsionaran
Future	extorsionarei	extorsionarás	extorsionará	extorsionaremos	extorsionaredes	extorsionarán
Conditional	extorsionaría	extorsionarías	extorsionaría	extorsionariamos	extorsionariades	extorsionarían
Subjunctive
Present	extorsione	extorsiones	extorsione	extorsionemos	extorsionedes	extorsionen
Imperfect	extorsionase	extorsionases	extorsionase	extorsionásemos	extorsionásedes	extorsionasen
Future	extorsionar	extorsionares	extorsionar	extorsionarmos	extorsionardes	extorsionaren
Imperative
Affirmative		extorsiona	extorsione	extorsionemos	extorsionade	extorsionen
Negative (non)		non extorsiones	non extorsione	non extorsionemos	non extorsionedes	non extorsionen

Further reading

• “extorsionar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

Spanish

Etymology

From extorsión +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /eɡstoɾsjoˈnaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.t̪oɾ.sjoˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: ex‧tor‧sio‧nar

Verb

extorsionar (first-person singular present extorsiono, first-person singular preterite extorsioné, past participle extorsionado)

1. (transitive) to extort

Conjugation

    Conjugation of extorsionar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			extorsionar
gerund			extorsionando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		extorsionado		extorsionada
		plural		extorsionados		extorsionadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	extorsiono	extorsionastú extorsionásvos	extorsiona	extorsionamos	extorsionáis	extorsionan
	imperfect	extorsionaba	extorsionabas	extorsionaba	extorsionábamos	extorsionabais	extorsionaban
	preterite	extorsioné	extorsionaste	extorsionó	extorsionamos	extorsionasteis	extorsionaron
	future	extorsionaré	extorsionarás	extorsionará	extorsionaremos	extorsionaréis	extorsionarán
	conditional	extorsionaría	extorsionarías	extorsionaría	extorsionaríamos	extorsionaríais	extorsionarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	extorsione	extorsionestú extorsionésvos2	extorsione	extorsionemos	extorsionéis	extorsionen
	imperfect (ra)	extorsionara	extorsionaras	extorsionara	extorsionáramos	extorsionarais	extorsionaran
	imperfect (se)	extorsionase	extorsionases	extorsionase	extorsionásemos	extorsionaseis	extorsionasen
	future1	extorsionare	extorsionares	extorsionare	extorsionáremos	extorsionareis	extorsionaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		extorsionatú extorsionávos	extorsione	extorsionemos	extorsionad	extorsionen
	negative		no extorsiones	no extorsione	no extorsionemos	no extorsionéis	no extorsionen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of extorsionar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive extorsionar
	dative	extorsionarme	extorsionarte	extorsionarle, extorsionarse	extorsionarnos	extorsionaros	extorsionarles, extorsionarse
	accusative	extorsionarme	extorsionarte	extorsionarlo, extorsionarla, extorsionarse	extorsionarnos	extorsionaros	extorsionarlos, extorsionarlas, extorsionarse
with gerund extorsionando
	dative	extorsionándome	extorsionándote	extorsionándole, extorsionándose	extorsionándonos	extorsionándoos	extorsionándoles, extorsionándose
	accusative	extorsionándome	extorsionándote	extorsionándolo, extorsionándola, extorsionándose	extorsionándonos	extorsionándoos	extorsionándolos, extorsionándolas, extorsionándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative extorsiona
	dative	extorsióname	extorsiónate	extorsiónale	extorsiónanos	not used	extorsiónales
	accusative	extorsióname	extorsiónate	extorsiónalo, extorsiónala	extorsiónanos	not used	extorsiónalos, extorsiónalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative extorsioná
	dative	extorsioname	extorsionate	extorsionale	extorsionanos	not used	extorsionales
	accusative	extorsioname	extorsionate	extorsionalo, extorsionala	extorsionanos	not used	extorsionalos, extorsionalas
with formal second-person singular imperative extorsione
	dative	extorsióneme	not used	extorsiónele, extorsiónese	extorsiónenos	not used	extorsióneles
	accusative	extorsióneme	not used	extorsiónelo, extorsiónela, extorsiónese	extorsiónenos	not used	extorsiónelos, extorsiónelas
with first-person plural imperative extorsionemos
	dative	not used	extorsionémoste	extorsionémosle	extorsionémonos	extorsionémoos	extorsionémosles
	accusative	not used	extorsionémoste	extorsionémoslo, extorsionémosla	extorsionémonos	extorsionémoos	extorsionémoslos, extorsionémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative extorsionad
	dative	extorsionadme	not used	extorsionadle	extorsionadnos	extorsionaos	extorsionadles
	accusative	extorsionadme	not used	extorsionadlo, extorsionadla	extorsionadnos	extorsionaos	extorsionadlos, extorsionadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative extorsionen
	dative	extorsiónenme	not used	extorsiónenle	extorsiónennos	not used	extorsiónenles, extorsiónense
	accusative	extorsiónenme	not used	extorsiónenlo, extorsiónenla	extorsiónennos	not used	extorsiónenlos, extorsiónenlas, extorsiónense

Further reading

• “extorsionar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28