discriminar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [dis.kɾi.miˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [dis.kɾi.miˈnaɾ]

Verb

discriminar (first-person singular present discrimino, first-person singular preterite discriminí, past participle discriminat)

1. to discriminate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of discriminar (first conjugation)

infinitive			discriminar
gerund			discriminant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		discriminat		discriminada
		plural		discriminats		discriminades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	discrimino	discrimines	discrimina	discriminem	discrimineu	discriminen
	imperfect	discriminava	discriminaves	discriminava	discriminàvem	discriminàveu	discriminaven
	future	discriminaré	discriminaràs	discriminarà	discriminarem	discriminareu	discriminaran
	preterite	discriminí	discriminares	discriminà	discriminàrem	discriminàreu	discriminaren
	conditional	discriminaria	discriminaries	discriminaria	discriminaríem	discriminaríeu	discriminarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	discrimini	discriminis	discrimini	discriminem	discrimineu	discriminin
	imperfect	discriminés	discriminessis	discriminés	discriminéssim	discriminéssiu	discriminessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	discrimina	discrimini	discriminem	discrimineu	discriminin
	negative (no)	—	no discriminis	no discrimini	no discriminem	no discrimineu	no discriminin

Derived terms

• discriminació (noun)

Galician

Etymology

From Latin discrimināre.

Verb

discriminar (first-person singular present discrimino, first-person singular preterite discriminei, past participle discriminado)

1. to discriminate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of discriminar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	discriminar
Personal	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminaren
Gerund
	discriminando
Past participle
Masculine	discriminado			discriminados
Feminine	discriminada			discriminadas
Indicative
Present	discrimino	discriminas	discrimina	discriminamos	discriminades	discriminan
Imperfect	discriminaba	discriminabas	discriminaba	discriminabamos	discriminabades	discriminaban
Preterite	discriminei	discriminaches	discriminou	discriminamos	discriminastes	discriminaron
Pluperfect	discriminara	discriminaras	discriminara	discriminaramos	discriminarades	discriminaran
Future	discriminarei	discriminarás	discriminará	discriminaremos	discriminaredes	discriminarán
Conditional	discriminaría	discriminarías	discriminaría	discriminariamos	discriminariades	discriminarían
Subjunctive
Present	discrimine	discrimines	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminedes	discriminen
Imperfect	discriminase	discriminases	discriminase	discriminásemos	discriminásedes	discriminasen
Future	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminaren
Imperative
Affirmative		discrimina	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminade	discriminen
Negative (non)		non discrimines	non discrimine	non discriminemos	non discriminedes	non discriminen

    Reintegrated conjugation of discriminar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	discriminar
Personal	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminarem
Gerund
	discriminando
Past participle
Masculine	discriminado			discriminados
Feminine	discriminada			discriminadas
Indicative
Present	discrimino	discriminas	discrimina	discriminamos	discriminades, discriminais	discriminam
Imperfect	discriminava	discriminavas	discriminava	discriminávamos	discriminávades, discrimináveis, discriminávais1	discriminavam
Preterite	discriminei	discriminaste, discriminache1	discriminou	discriminamos	discriminastes	discriminárom, discriminaram
Pluperfect	discriminara	discriminaras	discriminara	discrimináramos	discriminárades, discrimináreis, discriminárais1	discriminaram
Future	discriminarei	discriminarás	discriminará	discriminaremos	discriminaredes, discriminareis	discriminarám, discriminarão
Conditional	discriminaria	discriminarias	discriminaria	discriminaríamos	discriminaríades, discriminaríeis, discriminaríais1	discriminariam
Subjunctive
Present	discrimine	discrimines	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminedes, discrimineis	discriminem
Imperfect	discriminasse	discriminasses	discriminasse	discriminássemos	discriminássedes, discriminásseis	discriminassem
Future	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminarem
Imperative
Affirmative		discrimina	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminade, discriminai	discriminem
Negative (nom)		nom discrimines	nom discrimine	nom discriminemos	nom discriminedes, nom discrimineis	nom discriminem

¹Less recommended.

Derived terms

• discriminación (noun)

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin discrīmināre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒiʃ.kɾi.miˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʃ.kɾi.miˈna(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒis.kɾi.miˈna(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /diʃ.kɾi.miˈnaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /diʃ.kɾi.miˈnaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /diʃ.kɾi.miˈna.ɾi/

Verb

discriminar (first-person singular present discrimino, first-person singular preterite discriminei, past participle discriminado)

1. to discriminate

Usage notes

Not to be confused with descriminar.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of discriminar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	discriminar
Personal	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminarem
Gerund
	discriminando
Past participle
Masculine	discriminado			discriminados
Feminine	discriminada			discriminadas
Indicative
Present	discrimino	discriminas	discrimina	discriminamos	discriminais	discriminam
Imperfect	discriminava	discriminavas	discriminava	discriminávamos	discrimináveis	discriminavam
Preterite	discriminei	discriminaste	discriminou	discriminamos1, discriminámos2	discriminastes	discriminaram
Pluperfect	discriminara	discriminaras	discriminara	discrimináramos	discrimináreis	discriminaram
Future	discriminarei	discriminarás	discriminará	discriminaremos	discriminareis	discriminarão
Conditional	discriminaria	discriminarias	discriminaria	discriminaríamos	discriminaríeis	discriminariam
Subjunctive
Present	discrimine	discrimines	discrimine	discriminemos	discrimineis	discriminem
Imperfect	discriminasse	discriminasses	discriminasse	discriminássemos	discriminásseis	discriminassem
Future	discriminar	discriminares	discriminar	discriminarmos	discriminardes	discriminarem
Imperative
Affirmative		discrimina	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminai	discriminem
Negative (não)		não discrimines	não discrimine	não discriminemos	não discrimineis	não discriminem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• discriminação

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin discrimināre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /diskɾimiˈnaɾ/ [d̪is.kɾi.miˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: dis‧cri‧mi‧nar

Verb

discriminar (first-person singular present discrimino, first-person singular preterite discriminé, past participle discriminado)

1. to discriminate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of discriminar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			discriminar
gerund			discriminando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		discriminado		discriminada
		plural		discriminados		discriminadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	discrimino	discriminastú discriminásvos	discrimina	discriminamos	discrimináis	discriminan
	imperfect	discriminaba	discriminabas	discriminaba	discriminábamos	discriminabais	discriminaban
	preterite	discriminé	discriminaste	discriminó	discriminamos	discriminasteis	discriminaron
	future	discriminaré	discriminarás	discriminará	discriminaremos	discriminaréis	discriminarán
	conditional	discriminaría	discriminarías	discriminaría	discriminaríamos	discriminaríais	discriminarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	discrimine	discriminestú discriminésvos2	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminéis	discriminen
	imperfect (ra)	discriminara	discriminaras	discriminara	discrimináramos	discriminarais	discriminaran
	imperfect (se)	discriminase	discriminases	discriminase	discriminásemos	discriminaseis	discriminasen
	future1	discriminare	discriminares	discriminare	discrimináremos	discriminareis	discriminaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		discriminatú discriminávos	discrimine	discriminemos	discriminad	discriminen
	negative		no discrimines	no discrimine	no discriminemos	no discriminéis	no discriminen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of discriminar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive discriminar	dative	discriminarme	discriminarte	discriminarle, discriminarse	discriminarnos	discriminaros	discriminarles, discriminarse
	accusative	discriminarme	discriminarte	discriminarlo, discriminarla, discriminarse	discriminarnos	discriminaros	discriminarlos, discriminarlas, discriminarse
with gerund discriminando	dative	discriminándome	discriminándote	discriminándole, discriminándose	discriminándonos	discriminándoos	discriminándoles, discriminándose
	accusative	discriminándome	discriminándote	discriminándolo, discriminándola, discriminándose	discriminándonos	discriminándoos	discriminándolos, discriminándolas, discriminándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative discrimina	dative	discrimíname	discrimínate	discrimínale	discrimínanos	not used	discrimínales
	accusative	discrimíname	discrimínate	discrimínalo, discrimínala	discrimínanos	not used	discrimínalos, discrimínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative discriminá	dative	discriminame	discriminate	discriminale	discriminanos	not used	discriminales
	accusative	discriminame	discriminate	discriminalo, discriminala	discriminanos	not used	discriminalos, discriminalas
with formal second-person singular imperative discrimine	dative	discrimíneme	not used	discrimínele, discrimínese	discrimínenos	not used	discrimíneles
	accusative	discrimíneme	not used	discrimínelo, discrimínela, discrimínese	discrimínenos	not used	discrimínelos, discrimínelas
with first-person plural imperative discriminemos	dative	not used	discriminémoste	discriminémosle	discriminémonos	discriminémoos	discriminémosles
	accusative	not used	discriminémoste	discriminémoslo, discriminémosla	discriminémonos	discriminémoos	discriminémoslos, discriminémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative discriminad	dative	discriminadme	not used	discriminadle	discriminadnos	discriminaos	discriminadles
	accusative	discriminadme	not used	discriminadlo, discriminadla	discriminadnos	discriminaos	discriminadlos, discriminadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative discriminen	dative	discrimínenme	not used	discrimínenle	discrimínennos	not used	discrimínenles, discrimínense
	accusative	discrimínenme	not used	discrimínenlo, discrimínenla	discrimínennos	not used	discrimínenlos, discrimínenlas, discrimínense

Derived terms

• discriminación (noun)

 

Further reading

• “discriminar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10