cyd-
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]See cyd. Cognate with Cornish kes-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkɨːd/, /kɨ̞d/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkiːd/, /kɪd/
Usage notes
[edit]Cyd- is an exception to the general rule that y is pronounced /ə/ when in a non-final syllable.
Prefix
[edit]cyd-
- together, fellow, joint, co-, con-
- Synonyms: cy-, cyf-, cyn-, cyt-
- cyd- + perchennog (“owner”) → cyd-berchennog (“co-owner”)
- cyd- + dibynnol (“dependent”) → cyd-ddibynnol (“co-dependent, interdependent”)
- cyd- + glynu (“to stick, to adhere”) → cydlynu (“to cohere, to coordinate”)
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cyd- | gyd- | nghyd- | chyd- |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cyd-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies