confodio

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ fodiō (“dig; thrust, stab”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /konˈfo.di.oː/, [kõːˈfɔd̪ioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /konˈfo.di.o/, [koɱˈfɔːd̪io]

Verb

cōnfodiō (present infinitive cōnfodere, perfect active cōnfōdī, supine cōnfossum); third conjugation iō-variant

to dig (thoroughly), dig up or over, dig round about, turn over (of land), prepare by digging
(figuratively) to strike down by stabbing, pierce, stab, transfix, damage
Synonyms: trānsfīgō, peragō, fīgō, percutiō, trāiciō, trānsigō, intrō, fodiō

Conjugation

Conjugation of cōnfodiō (third conjugation iō-variant)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	cōnfodiō	cōnfodis		cōnfodit	cōnfodimus	cōnfoditis		cōnfodiunt
	imperfect	cōnfodiēbam	cōnfodiēbās		cōnfodiēbat	cōnfodiēbāmus	cōnfodiēbātis		cōnfodiēbant
	future	cōnfodiam	cōnfodiēs		cōnfodiet	cōnfodiēmus	cōnfodiētis		cōnfodient
	perfect	cōnfōdī	cōnfōdistī		cōnfōdit	cōnfōdimus	cōnfōdistis		cōnfōdēre, cōnfōdērunt
	pluperfect	cōnfōderam	cōnfōderās		cōnfōderat	cōnfōderāmus	cōnfōderātis		cōnfōderant
	future perfect	cōnfōderō	cōnfōderis		cōnfōderit	cōnfōderimus	cōnfōderitis		cōnfōderint
passive	present	cōnfodior	cōnfodere, cōnfoderis		cōnfoditur	cōnfodimur	cōnfodiminī		cōnfodiuntur
	imperfect	cōnfodiēbar	cōnfodiēbāre, cōnfodiēbāris		cōnfodiēbātur	cōnfodiēbāmur	cōnfodiēbāminī		cōnfodiēbantur
	future	cōnfodiar	cōnfodiēre, cōnfodiēris		cōnfodiētur	cōnfodiēmur	cōnfodiēminī		cōnfodientur
	perfect	cōnfossus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	cōnfossus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	cōnfossus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	cōnfodiam	cōnfodiās		cōnfodiat	cōnfodiāmus	cōnfodiātis		cōnfodiant
	imperfect	cōnfoderem	cōnfoderēs		cōnfoderet	cōnfoderēmus	cōnfoderētis		cōnfoderent
	perfect	cōnfōderim	cōnfōderīs		cōnfōderit	cōnfōderīmus	cōnfōderītis		cōnfōderint
	pluperfect	cōnfōdissem	cōnfōdissēs		cōnfōdisset	cōnfōdissēmus	cōnfōdissētis		cōnfōdissent
passive	present	cōnfodiar	cōnfodiāre, cōnfodiāris		cōnfodiātur	cōnfodiāmur	cōnfodiāminī		cōnfodiantur
	imperfect	cōnfoderer	cōnfoderēre, cōnfoderēris		cōnfoderētur	cōnfoderēmur	cōnfoderēminī		cōnfoderentur
	perfect	cōnfossus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	cōnfossus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	cōnfode		—	—	cōnfodite		—
active	future	—	cōnfoditō		cōnfoditō	—	cōnfoditōte		cōnfodiuntō
passive	present	—	cōnfodere		—	—	cōnfodiminī		—
passive	future	—	cōnfoditor		cōnfoditor	—	—		cōnfodiuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		cōnfodere		cōnfodī		cōnfodiēns		—
future		cōnfossūrum esse		cōnfossum īrī		cōnfossūrus		cōnfodiendus, cōnfodiundus
perfect		cōnfōdisse		cōnfossum esse		—		cōnfossus
future perfect		—		cōnfossum fore		—		—
perfect potential		cōnfossūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		cōnfodiendī	cōnfodiendō		cōnfodiendum	cōnfodiendō	cōnfossum		cōnfossū

Derived terms

cōnfossus

Related terms

References

“confodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“confodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
confodio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.