chudý

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See also: chudy, chůdy, Chudy, and Chudý

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech chudý, from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (bad). Cognate with Lower Sorbian chudy, Upper Sorbian chudy (poor), Polish chudy (thin, lean), Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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chudý (comparative chudší, superlative nejchudší, adverb chudě)

  1. poor (having little or no possessions and money)
    Synonyms: chudobný, nemajetný, nebohatý, nuzácký, nuzný
    Antonym: bohatý

Declension

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adjectives
nouns
verbs

Further reading

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  • chudý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • chudý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • chudý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈxudɨː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈxudiː/, /ˈxudɛj/

Adjective

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chudý (short form chud, comparative chuzší, superlative najchuzší, short comparative chuzí)

  1. poor
    Antonym: bohatý
    chudý u vieřě(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    chudý v dobré činy(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Czech: chudý

Further reading

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Slovak

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (bad).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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chudý (comparative chudší, superlative najchudší, adverb chudo)

  1. lean
    Antonym: tučný

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • chudý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024