cabriolar

Catalan

Etymology

From cabriola +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [kə.βɾi.uˈla]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [kə.bɾi.oˈla]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ka.bɾi.oˈlaɾ]

Verb

cabriolar (first-person singular present cabriolo, first-person singular preterite cabriolí, past participle cabriolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

1. (intransitive) to prance, to caper

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cabriolar (first conjugation)

infinitive			cabriolar
gerund			cabriolant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		cabriolat		cabriolada
		plural		cabriolats		cabriolades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	cabriolo	cabrioles	cabriola	cabriolem	cabrioleu	cabriolen
	imperfect	cabriolava	cabriolaves	cabriolava	cabriolàvem	cabriolàveu	cabriolaven
	future	cabriolaré	cabriolaràs	cabriolarà	cabriolarem	cabriolareu	cabriolaran
	preterite	cabriolí	cabriolares	cabriolà	cabriolàrem	cabriolàreu	cabriolaren
	conditional	cabriolaria	cabriolaries	cabriolaria	cabriolaríem	cabriolaríeu	cabriolarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	cabrioli	cabriolis	cabrioli	cabriolem	cabrioleu	cabriolin
	imperfect	cabriolés	cabriolessis	cabriolés	cabrioléssim	cabrioléssiu	cabriolessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	cabriola	cabrioli	cabriolem	cabrioleu	cabriolin
	negative (no)	—	no cabriolis	no cabrioli	no cabriolem	no cabrioleu	no cabriolin

Further reading

• “cabriolar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “cabriolar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “cabriolar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “cabriolar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Verb

cabriolar (first-person singular present cabriolo, first-person singular preterite cabriolei, past participle cabriolado)

1. (intransitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cabriolar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	cabriolar
Personal	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolaren
Gerund
	cabriolando
Past participle
Masculine	cabriolado			cabriolados
Feminine	cabriolada			cabrioladas
Indicative
Present	cabriolo	cabriolas	cabriola	cabriolamos	cabriolades	cabriolan
Imperfect	cabriolaba	cabriolabas	cabriolaba	cabriolabamos	cabriolabades	cabriolaban
Preterite	cabriolei	cabriolaches	cabriolou	cabriolamos	cabriolastes	cabriolaron
Pluperfect	cabriolara	cabriolaras	cabriolara	cabriolaramos	cabriolarades	cabriolaran
Future	cabriolarei	cabriolarás	cabriolará	cabriolaremos	cabriolaredes	cabriolarán
Conditional	cabriolaría	cabriolarías	cabriolaría	cabriolariamos	cabriolariades	cabriolarían
Subjunctive
Present	cabriole	cabrioles	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabrioledes	cabriolen
Imperfect	cabriolase	cabriolases	cabriolase	cabriolásemos	cabriolásedes	cabriolasen
Future	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolaren
Imperative
Affirmative		cabriola	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabriolade	cabriolen
Negative (non)		non cabrioles	non cabriole	non cabriolemos	non cabrioledes	non cabriolen

    Reintegrated conjugation of cabriolar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	cabriolar
Personal	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolarem
Gerund
	cabriolando
Past participle
Masculine	cabriolado			cabriolados
Feminine	cabriolada			cabrioladas
Indicative
Present	cabriolo	cabriolas	cabriola	cabriolamos	cabriolades, cabriolais	cabriolam
Imperfect	cabriolava	cabriolavas	cabriolava	cabriolávamos	cabriolávades, cabrioláveis, cabriolávais1	cabriolavam
Preterite	cabriolei	cabriolaste, cabriolache1	cabriolou	cabriolamos	cabriolastes	cabriolárom, cabriolaram
Pluperfect	cabriolara	cabriolaras	cabriolara	cabrioláramos	cabriolárades, cabrioláreis, cabriolárais1	cabriolaram
Future	cabriolarei	cabriolarás	cabriolará	cabriolaremos	cabriolaredes, cabriolareis	cabriolarám, cabriolarão
Conditional	cabriolaria	cabriolarias	cabriolaria	cabriolaríamos	cabriolaríades, cabriolaríeis, cabriolaríais1	cabriolariam
Subjunctive
Present	cabriole	cabrioles	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabrioledes, cabrioleis	cabriolem
Imperfect	cabriolasse	cabriolasses	cabriolasse	cabriolássemos	cabriolássedes, cabriolásseis	cabriolassem
Future	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolarem
Imperative
Affirmative		cabriola	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabriolade, cabriolai	cabriolem
Negative (nom)		nom cabrioles	nom cabriole	nom cabriolemos	nom cabrioledes, nom cabrioleis	nom cabriolem

¹Less recommended.

Occitan

Alternative forms

• cambriolar (Niçard)
• cabirolar (Toulouse)
• cambirolar

Etymology

From cambriòla +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [kaβɾjuˈla]

Verb

cabriolar

1. (intransitive) to prance, to caper

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		cambriolar			aver cambriolat
gerund		cambriolant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		cambriolat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	cambrioli	cambriolas	cambriola	cambriolam	cambriolatz	cambriolan
	imperfect	cambriolavi	cambriolavas	cambriolava	cambriolàvem	cambriolàvetz	cambriolavan
	preterite	cambriolèri	cambriolères	cambriolèt	cambriolèrem	cambriolèretz	cambriolèron
	future	cambriolarai	cambriolaràs	cambriolarà	cambriolarem	cambriolaretz	cambriolaràn
	conditional	cambriolariái	cambriolariás	cambriolariá	cambriolariam	cambriolariatz	cambriolarián
	conditional 2nd form1	cambriolèra	cambriolèras	cambriolèra	cambrioleram	cambrioleratz	cambriolèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriole	cambriolem	cambrioletz	cambriolen
	imperfect	cambriolèssi	cambriolèsses	cambriolèsse	cambriolèssem	cambriolèssetz	cambriolèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			cambriola		cambriolem	cambriolatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		cambriolar			aver cambriolat
gerund		cambriolant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		cambriolat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriola	cambriolam	cambriolatz	cambriolon
	imperfect	cambriolave	cambriolaves	cambriolava	cambriolaviam	cambriolaviatz	cambriolavon
	preterite	cambriolere	cambrioleres	cambriolet	cambriolem	cambrioletz	cambrioleron
	future	cambriolarai	cambriolaràs	cambriolará	cambriolarem	cambriolaretz	cambriolarán
	conditional	cambriolariá	cambriolariás	cambriolariá	cambriolariam	cambriolariatz	cambriolarián
	conditional 2nd form1	cambriolèra	cambriolèras	cambriolèra	cambrioleram	cambrioleratz	cambriolèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriole	cambriolassiam	cambriolassiatz	cambriolon
	imperfect	cambriolesse	cambriolesses	cambriolesse	cambriolessiam	cambriolessiatz	cambriolesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			cambriola		cambriolassiam	cambriolatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		cambriolar			aver cambriolat
gerund		cambriolant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		cambriolat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	cambrioli	cambriolas	cambriola	cambriolam	cambriolatz	cambriolan
	imperfect	cambriolavi	cambriolavas	cambriolava	cambriolàvam	cambriolàvatz	cambriolavan
	preterite	cambriolèi	cambriolès	cambriolè	cambriolèm	cambriolètz	cambriolèn
	future	cambriolarèi	cambriolaràs	cambriolarà	cambriolaram	cambriolaratz	cambriolaràn
	conditional	cambriolarí	cambriolarés	cambriolaré	cambriolarem	cambriolaretz	cambriolarén
	conditional 2nd form1	cambriolèra	cambriolèras	cambriolèra	cambrioleram	cambrioleratz	cambriolèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	cambrioli	cambrioles	cambriole	cambriolem	cambrioletz	cambriolen
	imperfect	cambriolèssi	cambriolèsses	cambriolèsse	cambriolèssem	cambriolèssetz	cambriolèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			cambriola		cambriolem	cambriolatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		cambriolar			aver cambriolat
gerund		cambriolant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		cambriolat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	cambriole	cambriolas	cambriola	cambriolam	cambriolatz	cambriolan
	imperfect	cambriolava	cambriolavas	cambriolava	cambriolàvam	cambriolàvatz	cambriolavan
	preterite	cambriolei	cambrioleras	cambriolet	cambriolèram	cambriolèratz	cambrioleran
	future	cambriolarai	cambriolaràs	cambriolará	cambriolarem	cambriolaretz	cambriolarán
	conditional	cambriolariá	cambriolariàs	cambriolariá	cambriolariam	cambriolariatz	cambriolarián
	conditional 2nd form1	cambriolèra	cambriolèras	cambriolèra	cambrioleram	cambrioleratz	cambriolèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriole	cambriolem	cambrioletz	cambriolen
	imperfect	cambriolèsse	cambriolèsses	cambriolèsse	cambriolèssem	cambriolèssetz	cambriolèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			cambriola		cambriolem	cambriolatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		cambriolar			aver cambriolat
gerund		cambriolant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		cambriolat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriola	cambriolam	cambriolatz	cambriolan
	imperfect	cambriolavi	cambriolavas	cambriolava	cambriolàvem	cambriolàvetz	cambriolavan
	preterite	cambriolère	cambriolères	cambriolèt	cambrioleriam	cambrioleriatz	cambriolèron
	future	cambriolarai	cambriolaràs	cambriolarà	cambriolarem	cambriolaretz	cambriolaràn
	conditional	cambriolariáu	cambriolariás	cambriolariá	cambriolariam	cambriolariatz	cambriolarián
	conditional 2nd form1	cambriolèra	cambriolèras	cambriolèra	cambrioleram	cambrioleratz	cambriolèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	cambriole	cambrioles	cambriole	cambriolem	cambrioletz	cambriolan
	imperfect	cambriolèsse	cambriolèsses	cambriolèsse	cambriolessiam	cambriolessiatz	cambriolèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			cambriola		cambriolem	cambriolatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

Etymology

From cabriola +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ka.bɾi.oˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾɪ.oˈla(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ka.bɾjoˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾjoˈla(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ka.bɾi.oˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾɪ.oˈla(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ka.bɾjoˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾjoˈla(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ka.bɾi.oˈla(ɾ)/ [ka.bɾɪ.oˈla(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ka.bɾjoˈla(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ka.bɾi.oˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾɪ.oˈla(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ka.bɾjoˈla(ʁ)/ [ka.bɾjoˈla(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ka.bɾi.oˈla(ɻ)/ [ka.bɾɪ.oˈla(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ka.bɾjoˈla(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kɐ.bɾi.uˈlaɾ/ [kɐ.βɾi.uˈlaɾ], (faster pronunciation) /kɐ.bɾjuˈlaɾ/ [kɐ.βɾjuˈlaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kɐ.bɾi.uˈlaɾ/ [kɐ.βɾi.uˈlaɾ], (faster pronunciation) /kɐ.bɾjuˈlaɾ/ [kɐ.βɾjuˈlaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /kɐ.bɾi.uˈla.ɾi/ [kɐ.βɾi.uˈla.ɾi], (faster pronunciation) /kɐ.bɾjuˈla.ɾi/ [kɐ.βɾjuˈla.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: ca‧bri‧o‧lar

Verb

cabriolar (first-person singular present cabriolo, first-person singular preterite cabriolei, past participle cabriolado)

1. (intransitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cabriolar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	cabriolar
Personal	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolarem
Gerund
	cabriolando
Past participle
Masculine	cabriolado			cabriolados
Feminine	cabriolada			cabrioladas
Indicative
Present	cabriolo	cabriolas	cabriola	cabriolamos	cabriolais	cabriolam
Imperfect	cabriolava	cabriolavas	cabriolava	cabriolávamos	cabrioláveis	cabriolavam
Preterite	cabriolei	cabriolaste	cabriolou	cabriolamos1, cabriolámos2	cabriolastes	cabriolaram
Pluperfect	cabriolara	cabriolaras	cabriolara	cabrioláramos	cabrioláreis	cabriolaram
Future	cabriolarei	cabriolarás	cabriolará	cabriolaremos	cabriolareis	cabriolarão
Conditional	cabriolaria	cabriolarias	cabriolaria	cabriolaríamos	cabriolaríeis	cabriolariam
Subjunctive
Present	cabriole	cabrioles	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabrioleis	cabriolem
Imperfect	cabriolasse	cabriolasses	cabriolasse	cabriolássemos	cabriolásseis	cabriolassem
Future	cabriolar	cabriolares	cabriolar	cabriolarmos	cabriolardes	cabriolarem
Imperative
Affirmative		cabriola	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabriolai	cabriolem
Negative (não)		não cabrioles	não cabriole	não cabriolemos	não cabrioleis	não cabriolem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From cabriola +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kabɾjoˈlaɾ/ [ka.β̞ɾjoˈlaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: ca‧brio‧lar

Verb

cabriolar (first-person singular present cabriolo, first-person singular preterite cabriolé, past participle cabriolado)

1. (intransitive) to prance, to caper

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cabriolar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			cabriolar
gerund			cabriolando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		cabriolado		cabriolada
		plural		cabriolados		cabrioladas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	cabriolo	cabriolastú cabriolásvos	cabriola	cabriolamos	cabrioláis	cabriolan
	imperfect	cabriolaba	cabriolabas	cabriolaba	cabriolábamos	cabriolabais	cabriolaban
	preterite	cabriolé	cabriolaste	cabrioló	cabriolamos	cabriolasteis	cabriolaron
	future	cabriolaré	cabriolarás	cabriolará	cabriolaremos	cabriolaréis	cabriolarán
	conditional	cabriolaría	cabriolarías	cabriolaría	cabriolaríamos	cabriolaríais	cabriolarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	cabriole	cabriolestú cabriolésvos2	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabrioléis	cabriolen
	imperfect (ra)	cabriolara	cabriolaras	cabriolara	cabrioláramos	cabriolarais	cabriolaran
	imperfect (se)	cabriolase	cabriolases	cabriolase	cabriolásemos	cabriolaseis	cabriolasen
	future1	cabriolare	cabriolares	cabriolare	cabrioláremos	cabriolareis	cabriolaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		cabriolatú cabriolávos	cabriole	cabriolemos	cabriolad	cabriolen
	negative		no cabrioles	no cabriole	no cabriolemos	no cabrioléis	no cabriolen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

• “cabriolar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28