brühen
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See also: Brühen
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German brüen, brüejen (“to brew, singe, burn”), from Old High German *bruojan (“to scald, burn”), from Proto-Germanic *brōaną (“to brew”) and related *brewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw-, *bʰrew- (“to boil, seethe”).
Cognates
Cognate with Middle Dutch broeyen (“to heat”), Old French bruir (“to burn”), Old High German briuwan (“to brew”). More at brew.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]brühen (weak, third-person singular present brüht, past tense brühte, past participle gebrüht, auxiliary haben)
- (with hot water, transitive) to blanch, pour seething water over
- (with tea or coffee, transitive) to brew, put a pot on
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | brühen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | brühend | ||||
past participle | gebrüht | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich brühe | wir brühen | i | ich brühe | wir brühen |
du brühst | ihr brüht | du brühest | ihr brühet | ||
er brüht | sie brühen | er brühe | sie brühen | ||
preterite | ich brühte | wir brühten | ii | ich brühte1 | wir brühten1 |
du brühtest | ihr brühtet | du brühtest1 | ihr brühtet1 | ||
er brühte | sie brühten | er brühte1 | sie brühten1 | ||
imperative | brüh (du) brühe (du) |
brüht (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs