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blod

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "blod"

Belizean Creole

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Blod

Etymology

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-?
    Proto-Germanic *blōþą
    Proto-West Germanic *blōd
    Old English blōd
    Middle English blood
    English bloodder.
    Belizean Creole blod

    Derived from English blood.

    Noun

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    blod

    1. blood

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Danish

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Old Danish bloth, from Old Norse blóð, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”), cognate with English blood, German Blut, and German Low German Blood, Bloot.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈb̥loˀð], [ˈb̥loðˀ]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -oð

    Noun

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    blod n (singular definite blodet, not used in plural form)

    1. blood

    Usage notes

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    In compounds, blod- or blods-.

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Manx

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    Etymology

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    Derived from Old English blæd.

    Noun

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    blod m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])

    1. blade

    Mutation

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    Mutation of blod
    radical lenition eclipsis
    blod vlod mlod

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Middle English

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    Noun

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    blod

    1. Alternative form of blood

    Norwegian Bokmål

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    Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia nb

    Etymology

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    Derived from Old Norse blóð, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Cognates include English blood, German Blut, and German Low German Blood, Bloot.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    blod n (definite singular blodet, uncountable)

    1. blood

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Norwegian Nynorsk

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    Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia nn

    Etymology

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    Inherited from Old Norse blóð, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Cognates include English blood, German Blut, and German Low German Blood, Bloot.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    blod n (definite singular blodet, uncountable)

    1. blood

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Old English

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    Etymology

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      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-?
      Proto-Germanic *blōþą
      Proto-West Germanic *blōd
      Old English blod

      Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *blōd, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą, of unknown origin.

      Cognate with Old Frisian blōd, Old Saxon blōd, Old High German bluot, Old Norse blóð, and Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      blōd n

      1. blood
        • Wæs þæt blōd hāt.
          The blood was hot.
          (Beowulf)
        • The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
          An. DLXXXV Hēr wearþ on Brytene blōdi rēn ⁊ meolc and butere wurdon ġewend to blōde.
          Year 685 In this year there was bloody rain in Britain and milk and butter were turned into blood.
        • Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
          Moyses, ðurh Godes mihte, āwende eal heora wæter tō rēadum blōde, and hē āfylde eal heora land mid froggon, and siððan mid gnættum, eft mid hundes lūsum, ðā flugon into heora mūðe and heora næsðyrlum; and sē Ælmihtiġa ðone mōdiġan cyning mid þām eaðelicum ġesċeaftum swā gėswencte...
          Moses, through the power of God, turned all their water into red blood, and filled all of their land with frogs, and then with gnats, and afterwards with dogflies, which flew into their mouths and their nostrils; the Almighty punished their proud king in that way with every kind of creature...

      Declension

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      Strong a-stem:

      singular plural
      nominative blōd blōd
      accusative blōd blōd
      genitive blōdes blōda
      dative blōde blōdum

      Derived terms

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      Descendants

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      • Middle English: blood

      Old Frisian

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      Etymology

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        Etymology tree
        Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-?
        Proto-Germanic *blōþą
        Proto-West Germanic *blōd
        Old Frisian blod

        Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *blōd.

        Noun

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        blōd n

        1. blood
        2. consanguinity

        Declension

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        Declension of blōd (neuter a-stem)
        singular plural
        nominative blōd blōd
        accusative blōd blōd
        genitive blōdes blōda
        dative blōde blōdum, blōdem

        Descendants

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        References

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        • Hofmann, Dietrich, Tjerk Popkema, Anne with co-op. Gisela Hofmann (2008) Altfriesisches Handwörterbuch [Old Frisian Concise Dictionary]‎[1] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter GmbH Heidelberg, →ISBN
        • Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)

        Old Saxon

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        Etymology

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        Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *blōd, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą.

        Noun

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        blōd n

        1. blood

        Declension

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        blōd (neuter a-stem)
        singular plural
        nominative blōd blōd
        accusative blōd blōd
        genitive blōdes blōdō
        dative blōde blōdun
        instrumental — —

        Descendants

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        References

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        Swedish

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        Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia sv

        Etymology

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        Inherited from Old Swedish blōþ, from Old Norse blóð, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”).

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        blod n or c

        1. blood

        Declension

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        Declension of blod
        nominative genitive
        singular indefinite blod blods
        definite blodet blodets
        plural indefinite — —
        definite — —
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        References

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        Volapük

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        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        blod (nominative plural blods)

        1. brother
          Synonym: higem
          Hypernym: gem (“sibling”)
          Coordinate terms: jigem (“sister”), jiblod (“sister”), sör (“sister”)
          • 1932, Arie de Jong, Leerboek der Wereldtaal, page 15:
            Blod mena at binom sudik.
            The brother of this man is deaf.
          • 1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: VII:
            E kis-li? Logol cipi in log bloda olik, e bemi in log olik no küpol!
            Why do you observe the splinter in your brother’s eye and never notice the great log in your own?

        Declension

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        Declension of blod
        singular plural
        nominative blod blods
        genitive bloda blodas
        dative blode blodes
        accusative blodi blodis
        vocative 1 o blod! o blods!
        predicative 2 blodu blodus

        1 status as a case is disputed
        2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

        Derived terms

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        See also

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