User:Vininn126
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This user is currently working on
importing Old Polish and improving Polish dialectal coverage.
If final nasality -ę is not mentioned, careful speech should be turned off, if not mentioned for -ą, then again no labels should be given. Also final interterm voicing may vary by dialect. If sibilants are not mentioned, I think decomposition should be prefered.
I am debating having á and é also display two pronunciations depending on the dialect (i.e. /ɔ/ for á alongside /ɒ/ for, say, Lesser Poland).
Middle Polish: change ą to nasal ɒ for early, then current value for late (centuries seem to more or less line up with old/late rz). Zarys dziejów języka polskiego also claims ł became /w/ in the 17th century, I should double check this.
Middle Polish+Old Polish: change CiV to palatalized, not /j/
Old Polish: Change < to non-hardening /i/
Greater Poland
[edit]- Kociewie dialect#Nasal vowels, final -ą > o, final -ę > e or a, turn on y = i
- South: medial ę > aN, medial ą > uN
- Central: medial ę > aN, medial ą > óN or lost before sibilants
- North: medial ę > aN or yN, medial ą > óN or lost before sibilants
- Bory Tucholskie dialect#Nasal vowels - medial -ę- as standard or aN or yN, -ą- as standard or -uN- final -ę > -a, final -ą > -o, turn on y = i
- Krajna dialect#Nasal vowels - let's use modern: -ę- > eN or yN, -ą- > uN, -ę > e, -ą > -óm or -um is south or -ą (with nasality) in north, turn on y = i
- Chełmno-Dobrzyń dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- seems to be more like standard, -ą- > -uN, and final -ą > -u (-o is rarer)
- Kujawy dialect - -ę- > yN (less commonly -iN- after soft), -ą- > -oN- or -óN-, final -ę > -e, -ą > -um
- Northern Greater Poland dialect#Nasal vowels - final -ą > -om, otherwise as standard, historically denazalized before sibilants, I think we can ignore
- Western Greater Poland dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN- (hard) or -iN- (soft) except before sibilants, -ą- > -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om, -óm
- Central Greater Poland dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -iN- (soft), -yN- (hard), -ą- > -oN-, -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om, -óm
- Eastern Greater Poland dialect#Nasal vowels -as above; -ę- > -iN- (soft), -yN- (hard), -ą- > -oN-, -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om, -óm
- Southern Greater Poland dialect#Nasal vowels -as above; -ę- > -iN- (soft), -yN- (hard), -ą- > -oN-, -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om, -óm
Masovian
[edit]Some Masovian dialects show hardening of palatal sibilants so ś > like English sh, idk if we want to mention this
- Lubawa dialect#Nasal vowels - final -ę > -e, -ą > -o or -u, nasality before sonorants, turn on y = i
- Ostróda dialect#Nasal vowels - final -ą > -o
- Warmia dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN- (-é-) or -aN-, -ą- > -óN- (may raise also to ubut etymologically ó), -ę > -a; -ą > -o, or sometimes -u; sibilants show a lot of variation
- Masurian dialects#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -éN-, -ą- > -óN- (may raise but etymologically ó), final -ę > -e, -ą > -o
- Suwałki dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN- (hard), -iN- (soft) and -ą- > -oN- , -ę > -e, -ą > -o
- Łowicz dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN- (hard and l) or -iN- (soft), -ę > -e (sometimes -y) -ą- > -óN- (with phonetic -o- or -u-), -ą > -om
- Near Masovian dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- generally > -eN-, -ą- > -óN, -ą > -o(ł), sometimes -u (let's print -o), -ę > -e
- Far Masovian dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -eN-, -ą- > -oN- -ę > -e, -ą > -o. Sibilants seem to be weird but let's decompose
- Kurpie dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -aN-, -ą- > -óN- -ę > -a, -ą > -o
- Podlachia dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -eN-, -ą- > -oN- -ę > -e, -ą > -o - sometimes stress can change the vowel but we can respell
Lesser Poland
[edit]- Łęczyca dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN- (hard), -iN- (soft), like standard before sibilants, -ą- like standard, -ę > -e, -ą > -om
- Sieradz dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -iN- (soft), -yN- (hard), -ą- > -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -óm
- Masovian Borderland dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -aN- (sometimes [æ]N, worth noting?), -ę > nasal, -ą > -o
- Kielce dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -eN-, -ą- > -oN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -o or -om
- Kraków dialect#Nasal vowels -ę- > -eN-, -ą- > -oN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om (historically morphophonologically determined, now not)
- Lasovia dialect#Nasal vowels - very particular dialect
- Eastern Kraków dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -eN-, -ą- > -oN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -om
- Podegrodzie dialect#Nasal vowels - depends on year
- Western Lublin dialect#Nasal vowels - depends on region
- Eastern Lublin dialect#Nasal vowels - generally depends
- Przemyśl dialect#Nasal vowels - depends again...
- Biecz dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN-, -ą- > -oN-, -uN- except before sibilants, -ę > -em, ą > -om, -um, or Olszyny -o
- Babia Góra dialect#Nasal vowels - in all positions it seems to shift to á
- Kliszczak dialect#Nasal vowels - morphophonologically and regionally conditioned
- Pieniny dialect#Nasal vowels - depends?
- Łącko dialect#Nasal vowels - ę in all positions > o, ą in all positions -ó, except in some morphological endings
- Piwniczna dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN-, -ą- > -oN- except before sibilants, where nasaility remains, -ę > -e, -ą depends
- Żywiec dialect#Nasal vowels - complicated
- Orawa dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN-, -ą- > -oN- except before sibilants, where nasaility remains, -ę depends, -ą depends
- Podhale dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN-, -ą- > -oN- except before sibilants, where nasaility remains, -ę depends, -ą depends
- Spisz dialect#Nasal vowels - -ę- > -yN-, -ą- > -óN-, -ę > -e, -ą > -óm (which can have two phonetic realizations but let's stick to ó)
- Zagórze dialect#Nasal vowels - north/south split
Some more dialects exist but I can add more information as needed
Vininn126
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Corruption of a more popular name.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvɪnɪn wʌn tu sɪks/
Audio (US): (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Vininn126
- (productive) An American guy from Colorado who speaks with the Rocky Mountain dialect, but also has smattering of Midwest in there. Currently lives in Warsaw. Working towards a PhD. Mostly adds Polish. Particularly enjoys word formation, but will add anything that's missing, and officially certified as C1 in Polish.
- 2008, Stanisław Barańczak, Pegaz zdębiał:
- Chrzęst szczęk pstrych krów wprządł w słuch
Szept: "Trwasz wśród warstw łgarstw? Tchórz!
Stwórz wpierw z przerw werw, z chwil skruch
Strzęp chwalb - nerw ścierw czymś strwóż!
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Vininn126 at xtools
Other
[edit]Ideas for Wiktionary
[edit]{{cog+}}
, which would allow for the easy displaying of large lists of cognates, allowing one to group them by family, place in a collapsible box, etc.{{bibliography}}
or something similar, akin to to{{reflist}}
that would allow to more easily handle large lists of references in the Further reading section and allow for grouping, control of size of output display, etc.- Some sort of template for handling large amounts of alt forms at once (
{{alt+}}
? but how do you handle a map)(i.e. dialectal variations such as from MAGP) {{af+}}
- Deploy
{{minitoc}}
with a bot to pages with a certain number of entries - Template for lexicalized declensions, such as ukradkiem
Polish wishlist
[edit]Priority 1
[edit]- Fix dialectal realization of nasals (see above)
- Change params of
{{R:pl:ISNP}}
to not need param 1 but take it optionally and also deploy it on surname pages based on User:Vininn126/wanted/a/ISNP and other letters - Change params of ref templates that use
+
for generating the text link, like{{R:pl:SXVI}}
- Finish Old Polish import
- New declension modules
- Declension for pages missing (excluding indeclinable words)
- Deal with CAT:Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification and CAT:Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with manual syllabification syllable count mismatch
Priority 2
[edit]- Change "non-lemma" gerunds to act more like "non-lemma" adjectival participles somehow? e.g. przechodzenie
- Map for alt forms from atlases
- Check against dialectal entries and indeces of PWN and WSJP for missing standard information
- Add dialectal inflection to pages with a dictionary link, pronunciation section, label, etc. but only have standard (also sometimes the dictionary/pronunciation is present but no label, should we somehow add the category?) e.g. odchodzić, onucka plus other dialects - also any dialectal entries without a link to a dialectal dictionary
- Find instances of with preposition od etc., see history of odstępować, or [+ z (instrumental)] like what was on wiązać
- Change parameter qualifiers etc. to inline ones in things like
{{syn}}
, etc. - Switch to shortcuts of templates
{{dim of}}
: term >{{dim of|t=term}}
and similar templates. Some of these soft redirect templates don't link the t=, I'd like to have that, as a reader I find it more convenient- Like with się, change linking to terms containing sobie (syn at sprawiać się was radzić sobie). Also any cases of "reflexive" in
{{lb}}
without -się or -sobie - Instances of Alternative forms not using
{{alt}}
and use proper formatting for things such as "obsolete" - Switch to
{{uxa}}
/{{coa}}
? (or should all these be handled differently like we did recently with{{col}}
) - Condense (see kukułki)/make inflections
- What do to with
{{R:pl:NFJP}}
? see http://nfjp2.pl/ Also it should be moved from references to further reading if another source exists - Remove empty references sections (see history of kuć)
- Look for any oddities on the headword line, see nastawać or historically lebiega
Priority 3
[edit]- get etys on all lemmas, i guess, and add dates.
- Deal with "ultimately from" wordings like on eufonia
- Deal with two instances of
{{bor}}
like on filharmonia - Deal with "Perhaps" like on fonia
- Deal with "From
{{der}}
" like on Mauretania - Crap like on radioelektryka (see history)
- Find etys using only
{{m}}
(and change some to{{from}}
?) - Cases where
{{bor}}
,{{der}}
, and{{inh}}
(and +) are on the same line as{{af}}
- Cases without + templates
- organize col3's by title, also use plural for titles and organize alphabetically by title, and also use
{{pl-derived verbs}}
for all verbs (see also rozbić)? - Add relative adjectives to headwords
- Check Category:Polish interjections and Category:Polish particles and add appropriate words to Category:Polish discourse markers
- Change singular only to uncountable (similar changes?)
- Make alt forms soft redirects and remove duplicate information spieszyć / śpieszyć
- Clean up thesaurus and dialectalisms, see also tatarak
- Check á and é for dialects, e.g. in Saloni 1908 he mentions á represents o, should we change this in the module? More likely better to move pagename (for now mostly Przemyśl). Maybe a dual/triple etc. output?
- Check dialectal dictionaries for any other information they have, e.g.
{{R:pl:Łoś:1886}}
has more on Kielce about phonetics and grammar - Remove a and the from noun glosses, add to to verb glosses
- informal > colloquial, formal > literary, also audit all uses of slang
- Audit comparatives, dims, augs, aspect pairs, etc
- Audit CAT:pl:Male people
Dialectal dictionaries
[edit]- Dialectal dictionaries
{{R:pl:SGP1900}}
{{R:pl:SGPJR}}
{{R:pl:MAGP}}
{{R:pl:MSGP}}
Greater Poland
[edit]- Kociewie
{{R:pl:SKSychta}}
- 5000 headwords- Bory Tucholskie
{{R:pl:SGBorowiackiej}}
- 2,111 headwords{{R:pl:Chłąd:2011}}
- ~ 1,000 headwords + additional pages on numbers, feminine surnames, etc. at the beginning- Chełmno-Dobrzyń
{{R:pl:Mosakowski:2024}}
- 700 headwords- Northern Greater Polish
{{R:pl:Tomaszewski:1930}}
- 3608 headwords- Wieleń
{{R:pl:Tomaszewski:1936}}
- 1578 headwords
- Central Greater Polish
{{R:pl:Kobus:Wilkosz:2024}}
- 1750 headwords- Poznań
{{R:pl:Gruchmanowa:1997}}
- 3125 headwords{{R:pl:Wierzba:2013}}
- 4500 headwords
- Southern Greater Polish
{{R:pl:Dragan:2020}}
Masovian
[edit]- Ostróda
{{R:pl:SgOWiM}}
- 30,000 headwords- Warmia
{{R:pl:SgOWiM}}
- 30,000 headwords- Masurian
{{R:pl:Donder}}
{{R:pl:SgOWiM}}
- 30,000 headwords- Łowicz
{{R:pl:Świderska:1929}}
- 1443 headwords- Near Mazovian
{{R:pl:Pracki:1907}}
- 1310 headwords- Podlachia
{{R:pl:Gloger:1893}}
- 2000 headwords{{R:pl:Czarkowski:1908}}
- 830 headwords{{R:pl:Załęski:2005}}
- 1072 headwords
Lesser Poland
[edit]- Kielce
{{R:pl:Cygan:2018}}
- 1050 headwords- Kraków
{{R:pl:Bliziński:1860}}
- 133? Krakow Headwords{{R:pl:Dobrzycki:1898}}
- 879 headwords{{R:pl:Kapuściński:1899}}
- 149 headwords{{R:pl:Kolberg:1873}}
- 1197 headwords{{R:pl:Kosiński:1877}}
- 490 headwords{{R:pl:Pracki:1899}}
- 262 headwords{{R:pl:Tetmajer:1907}}
- 908 headwords{{R:pl:Ziemba:1891}}
- 704 headwords{{R:pl:Grabowski:1849}}
- 120 headwords (Krakovian? Jurków, Brzesko county){{R:pl:Kosiński:1891}}
- 792 headwords (Pisarzowice){{R:pl:Biela:1882}}
- 329 headwords (Krakovian? Zebrzydowice or Zebrzydów)- Lasovia
{{R:pl:Blatt:1894}}
- 627 headwords- Western Lublin
{{R:pl:Łopaciński:1893}}
{{R:pl:Pelcowa:2012}}
- Eastern Lublin
{{R:pl:Łopaciński:1893}}
{{R:pl:Pelcowa:2012}}
- Biecz
{{R:pl:Przepióra:2022}}
- 2,500 headwords{{R:pl:JSŚS}}
- 1,300 headwords
Goral
[edit]- Żywiec
{{R:pl:Ramułt:1930}}
- 4137 headwords- Spisz
{{R:pl:Janczy:1901}}
- 1059 headwords{{R:pl:KJMMS}}
- Podhale
{{R:pl:Kosiński:1884}}
- 971 headwords{{R:pl:Biela:1891}}
- 360 headwords{{R:pl:Złoża:1891}}
- 339 headwords{{R:pl:Dembowski:1894}}
- 2568 headwords{{R:pl:Herniczek-Morozowa:1975}}
- 1500 headwords- Zagórze
{{R:pl:Kobylińska:2001}}
- 10,000 headwords
Borderlands
[edit]- Northern Borderlands
{{R:pl:SPPUSL}}
{{R:pl:Grek-Pabisowa:2017}}
- 13,400 headwords (3,400 odsyłacze), 660 subheadwords, 1,360 phraseologisms- Southern Borderlands
{{R:pl:Paryl:2004}}
- 2714 headwords
Cheat sheet
[edit]{{also|}} ==Polish== ===Noun=== {{pl-noun|}} # {{pl-pre-1816|}} # {{pl-pre-1936|}} ====Declension==== {{pl-decl-noun-}} {{pl-decl-noun |noms=a |gens=i |dats=i |accs=ę |inss=ą |locs=i |vocs=o |nomp=e |genp=j |datp=om |accp=e |insp=ami |locp=ach |vocp=e }} ==Old Polish== ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt|zlw-opl|}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|zlw-opl|}}. {{etydate|}} {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*}}. {{surf|zlw-opl|}}. {{etydate|}} From {{af|zlw-opl|}}. {{etydate|}} ===POS=== {{head|zlw-opl|}} # [[]] #* {{RQ:zlw-opl:|page=|year=|3=|tr=|4=}} ====Declension==== {{zlw-opl-decl-noun ||| ||| ||| ||| ||| ||| ||| }} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|zlw-opl|title=|}} {{zlw-opl-derived verbs| |*pf/impf | }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|pl|}} ===References=== {{reflist}} :* {{R:zlw-opl:SPJSP}} ==Polish== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pl||}}. {{etydate|}} {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|}}, from {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*}}. {{surf|pl|}}. {{etydate|}} From {{af|pl|}}. {{etydate|}} ===Noun=== {{pl-noun|}} # {{alt form of|pl|from=Middle Polish|}}. # {{lb|pl|Middle Polish}} [[]] ====Declension==== {{pl-mid-decl-noun |rnoms= |gens=- |dats=- |accs=- |inss=- |locs=- |vocs=- |nomp=- |genp=- |datp=- |accp=- |insp=- |locp=- |vocp=- }} ===References=== * {{R:pl:SXVI||}} * {{R:pl:SXVII|}} {{also|}} ==Polish== {{wp|lang=pl}} [[Image:|thumb|TITLE]] ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt|pl|}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pl||}}. {{surf|pl|}}. {{etydate|ref=}}}} From {{af|pl|}}. {{etydate|ref=}}}} {{lit|}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{pl-p|a=}} ===POS=== {{pl-||head=}} {{head|pl|}} # {{lb|pl|}} [[]] {{gl|}} {{+preo|pl|prep|case|means=}} {{+obj|pl|case|means=}} {{defdate|ref=}}}} #: {{syn|pl|}} #: {{coi|pl||}} # {{transclude sense|pl||id=}} ====Conjugation/Declension==== {{pl-decl-}} {{pl-decl-phrase|}} {{pl-conj-a}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|pl|title=|}} {{pl-derived verbs| |*pf/impf}} ====Related terms==== {{col3|pl|title=|}} ====Collocations==== {{col-top}} {{col-bottom}} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|pl||bor=1}} * {{desc|zlw-opl||bor=1}} ** {{desc|pl|}} ** {{desc|zlw-opl|}} *** {{desc|pl|}} ====See also==== * {{l|pl|}} ===References=== {{reflist}} :* {{R:pl:NKJP}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:pl:WSJP}} * {{R:pl:PWN}} * {{R:zlw-opl:SSP1953}} * {{R:pl:SXVI||}} * {{R:pl:SXVII|}} * {{R:pl:SJP1807}} * {{R:pl:SJP1861}} * {{R:pl:SJP1900|||}} * {{R:pl:SJPD}} * {{R:pl:NFJP}} {{cln|pl|words prefixed with -}} {{C|pl|}}
Word Formation
[edit]===Derived terms=== {{pl-derived verbs| |*pf/impf |do |na |nad |ob |od |o |po |pod |prze |przy |roz |u |w |wy |wz |z |za }}
Etymologies
[edit]===Etymology=== {{deverbal|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== From {{af|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{univerbation|pl|}}. ===Etymology 2=== {{nonlemma}} ===Etymology=== {{bf|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{clipping|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{blend|pl||}}. ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pl||}}. la, la-med, la-lat, grc, el, gmh ===Etymology=== {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*}}. zlw-opl ===Etymology=== {{onomatopoeic|pl|title=Onomatopoeic}}. ===Etymology=== {{cal|pl|LANG|}}. ===Etymology=== {{rfe|pl}} ===Etymology=== {{ncog|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{doublet|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{unk|pl|Uncertain}}. ===Etymology=== {{intnat|pl}}; compare {{cog|en|}}. {{intnat|pl}}; possibly {{bor+|pl|||nocap=1|nocat=1}}, {{bor|pl|||nocat=1}}, or {{bor|pl|||nocat=1}}, ultimately from {{der|pl||}}. ===Etymology=== {{ubor|pl|en|}}. ===Etymology=== {{contraction|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{coin|pl|}}. ===Etymology=== {{named-after|pl|nationality=|occupation=|PERSON|wplink=}}. ===Etymology=== {{metathesis}} ===Etymology=== {{surf|lang|1|2}}. ===Etymology=== {{semantic loan|pl||}} ===Etymology=== {{lit|}} ===Etymology=== {{translit|pl||}}.
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Morphology_templates