Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trěskati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *trěskъ + *-ati. Akin to Lithuanian traškė́ti, treškė́ti.
Verb
[edit]*trěskati impf (perfective *trěsnǫti)
- (transitive) to bang, to slam
- Synonym: *telťi
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *trěskati, *trěska, *trěskajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *trěskanьje | *trěskati | *trěskatъ | *trěskalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *trěskanъ | *trěskajemъ |
| Active | *trěskavъ | *trěskaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *trěskaxъ | *trěska | *trěska | *trěskajǫ | *trěskaješi | *trěskajetь |
| Dual | *trěskaxově | *trěskasta | *trěskaste | *trěskajevě | *trěskajeta | *trěskajete |
| Plural | *trěskaxomъ | *trěskaste | *trěskašę | *trěskajemъ | *trěskajete | *trěskajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *trěskaaxъ | *trěskaaše | *trěskaaše | — | *trěskaji | *trěskaji |
| Dual | *trěskaaxově | *trěskaašeta | *trěskaašete | *trěskajivě | *trěskajita | — |
| Plural | *trěskaaxomъ | *trěskaašete | *trěskaaxǫ | *trěskajimъ | *trěskajite | — |
Related terms
[edit]nouns
verb
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: тре́скаць (trjéskacʹ)
- Russian: тре́скаться (tréskatʹsja)
- Ukrainian: трі́скати (trískaty)
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “треск”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress