Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sь
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.
Determiner
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of *sь (soft pronominal)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *sь | *sa | *se |
Accusative | *sь | *sǫ | *se |
Genitive | *sego | *seję̇ | *sego |
Locative | *semь | *seji | *semь |
Dative | *semu | *seji | *semu |
Instrumental | *simь | *sejǫ | *simь |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *sa | *si | *si |
Accusative | *sa | *si | *si |
Genitive | *seju | *seju | *seju |
Locative | *seju | *seju | *seju |
Dative | *sima | *sima | *sima |
Instrumental | *sima | *sima | *sima |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *si | *sę̇ | *sa |
Accusative | *sę̇ | *sę̇ | *sa |
Genitive | *sixъ | *sixъ | *sixъ |
Locative | *sixъ | *sixъ | *sixъ |
Dative | *simъ | *simъ | *simъ |
Instrumental | *simi | *simi | *simi |
See also
[edit]- *jь, *čьjь, *jьnъ, *kъjь, *onъ, *ovъ, *sь, *tъ, *vьśь
- *jakъ, *jьnakъ, *kakъ, *onakъ, *ovakъ, *sicь, *takъ, *vьśakъ
- *koterъ, *jeterъ
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: сей (sej) (obsolete), сой (soj), соз (soz), сози (sozi) (dialectal) (Rup dialects)
- Slovene: sej (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сей”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484: “prn. ‘this’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “sь si se”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 36, 199; PR 139)”