Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ja (“this”) + *-kъ. Compare *kakъ, *takъ etc.[1]
Alternative forms
[edit]Determiner
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of *jakъ (hard pronominal)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *jakъ | *jaka | *jako |
| Accusative | *jakъ | *jakǫ | *jako |
| Genitive | *jakogo | *jakoję̇ | *jakogo |
| Locative | *jakomь | *jakoji | *jakomь |
| Dative | *jakomu | *jakoji | *jakomu |
| Instrumental | *jacěmь | *jakojǫ | *jacěmь |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *jaka | *jacě | *jacě |
| Accusative | *jaka | *jacě | *jacě |
| Genitive | *jakoju | *jakoju | *jakoju |
| Locative | *jakoju | *jakoju | *jakoju |
| Dative | *jacěma | *jacěma | *jacěma |
| Instrumental | *jacěma | *jacěma | *jacěma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *jaci | *jaky | *jaka |
| Accusative | *jaky | *jaky | *jaka |
| Genitive | *jacěxъ | *jacěxъ | *jacěxъ |
| Locative | *jacěxъ | *jacěxъ | *jacěxъ |
| Dative | *jacěmъ | *jacěmъ | *jacěmъ |
| Instrumental | *jacěmi | *jacěmi | *jacěmi |
Derived terms
[edit]- *jako (“how”)
See also
[edit]- *jь, *čьjь, *jьnъ, *kъjь, *onъ, *ovъ, *sь, *tъ, *vьśь
- *jakъ, *jьnakъ, *kakъ, *onakъ, *ovakъ, *sicь, *takъ, *vьśakъ
- *koterъ, *jeterъ
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jakъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 171
References
[edit]- ^ Antoine Meillet (1934) Общеславянский язык (in Russian), 2nd edition, translated from French, Moscow: Прогресс, published 2001, →ISBN, page 354
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*akъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 28: “prn. ‘such as’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “jakъ jaka jako”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 36, 109, 200; PR 139)”