Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dovьlěti
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *do- + Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish”) + *-ěti. Underlying verb cognate with Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to will”).
Verb
[edit]*dovьlěti impf
- (intransitive) to suffice, to be enough
- Synonym: *goněti
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of *dovьlěti, *dovьlě, *dovьľetь (impf., -ě/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*dovьlěnьje | *dovьlěti | *dovьlětъ | *dovьlělъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *dovьlěnъ | *dovьľemъ |
Active | *dovьlěvъ | *dovьľę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *dovьlěxъ | *dovьlě | *dovьlě | *dovьľǫ | *dovьľeši | *dovьľetь |
Dual | *dovьlěxově | *dovьlěsta | *dovьlěste | *dovьľevě | *dovьľeta | *dovьľete |
Plural | *dovьlěxomъ | *dovьlěste | *dovьlěšę | *dovьľemъ | *dovьľete | *dovьľǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *dovьlěaxъ | *dovьlěaše | *dovьlěaše | — | *dovьľi | *dovьľi |
Dual | *dovьlěaxově | *dovьlěašeta | *dovьlěašete | *dovьľivě | *dovьľita | — |
Plural | *dovьlěaxomъ | *dovьlěašete | *dovьlěaxǫ | *dovьľimъ | *dovьľite | — |
Conjugation of *dovьlěti, *dovьlě, *dovьlějetь (impf., -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*dovьlěnьje | *dovьlěti | *dovьlětъ | *dovьlělъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *dovьlěnъ | *dovьlějemъ |
Active | *dovьlěvъ | *dovьlěję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *dovьlěxъ | *dovьlě | *dovьlě | *dovьlějǫ | *dovьlěješi | *dovьlějetь |
Dual | *dovьlěxově | *dovьlěsta | *dovьlěste | *dovьlějevě | *dovьlějeta | *dovьlějete |
Plural | *dovьlěxomъ | *dovьlěste | *dovьlěšę | *dovьlějemъ | *dovьlějete | *dovьlějǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *dovьlěaxъ | *dovьlěaše | *dovьlěaše | — | *dovьlěji | *dovьlěji |
Dual | *dovьlěaxově | *dovьlěašeta | *dovьlěašete | *dovьlějivě | *dovьlějita | — |
Plural | *dovьlěaxomъ | *dovьlěašete | *dovьlěaxǫ | *dovьlějimъ | *dovьlějite | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- *udovьliti, *udovьlětvoriti (“to satisfy”)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: довьлѣти (dovĭlěti)
- Bulgarian: довле́я (dovléja) (archaic)
- Slovene: dovlẹ́ti (tonal orthography) (formal)
- Old Church Slavonic: довьлѣти (dovĭlěti)
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dovьlěti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 89
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “довлеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “удовляти”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 20
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *do-
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs
- Proto-Slavic intransitive verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/j-
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-