Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlewH-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Alternative reconstructions

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Root

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*ḱlewH-[2]

  1. to clean, rinse, slide

Derived terms

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  • *ḱlewH-
    • Proto-Albanian: *klusla
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
    • Proto-Italic:
      • Latin: cluō (to clean)
  • *ḱlu-d-
  • *ḱluH-d-ro-
    • Proto-Armenian: (probably)
    • Proto-Germanic: *hlūtraz (see there for further descendants)
  • *ḱle/owH-eh₂k-eh₂?
    • Proto-Italic: *kloākā (maybe formed to a factitive *klowā- from a PIE adjective *ḱlewH-o-)[3]
      • >? Latin: cloāca (see there for further descendants)
  • *ḱluH-ro-
    • Proto-Celtic:
      • Welsh: clir (light, bright, clear, clean, joyful)
  • *ḱluH-r-yo- ~ *ḱluH-r-yeh₂-
    • Proto-Armenian: (probably)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Baltic:
    • >? Proto-Slavic: *Slovǫta (Dniepr) (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šluoti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 453-454
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cloāca”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 122
  3. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cloāca”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 122