Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wargaz
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Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]An assumed inheritance supposes a Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“to turn, twist, press, constrict, strangle”), but it derives easily in Proto-Slavic *vorgъ, e.g. *izъvьrgnǫti (“to cast out”), regularly cognate to Latin urgēre and in Germanic *wrekaną (“to pursue, to persecute”).[1] See also *argaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]*wargaz m
Inflection
[edit]masculine a-stemDeclension of *wargaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *wargaz | *wargōz, *wargōs | |
vocative | *warg | *wargōz, *wargōs | |
accusative | *wargą | *warganz | |
genitive | *wargas, *wargis | *wargǫ̂ | |
dative | *wargai | *wargamaz | |
instrumental | *wargō | *wargamiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *warg
- Old Norse: vargr, *wargʀ — Old East Norse
- Gothic: *𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌲𐍃 (*wargs)
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌲𐍃 (launawargs)
- → Proto-Finnic: *vargas (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- Seebold, E. (2018). “Beraubung von Toten und die Acht in vor- und frühchristlicher Zeit”, in Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik, 78(4), pp. 389-414. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/18756719-12340130
Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Proto-Slavic
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic nouns
- Proto-Germanic masculine nouns
- gem-pro:Crime
- gem-pro:People
- gem-pro:Canids
- Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns