Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-sketi

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti, which also originally carried iterative function.

Suffix

*-sketi

(no longer productive) Found in some verbs of inchoative meaning.

Inflection

Thematic present
Active voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*skū	*skemam	?	—
2nd singular	*skesi	*sketās	?	—
3rd singular	*sketi	*sketo	?	—
1st plural	*skomosi	*skemo	?	—
2nd plural	*sketesi	*skestē	?	—
3rd plural	*skonti	*skento	?	—
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	?	?	—
2nd singular	?	?	*ske
3rd singular	?	?	*sketou
1st plural	?	?	*skomos
2nd plural	?	?	*skete
3rd plural	?	?	*skontou
Passive voice
	Present	Imperfect	Future	Preterite
1st singular	*skūr	—	?	—
2nd singular	*sketar	—	?	—
3rd singular	*sketor	?	?	—
1st plural	*skommor	—	?	—
2nd plural	*skedwe	—	?	—
3rd plural	*skontor	?	?	—
	Pres. subjunctive	Past subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	?	—	—
2nd singular	?	—	—
3rd singular	?	—	—
1st plural	?	—	—
2nd plural	?	—	—
3rd plural	?	—	—

Declension of the present participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skonts	*skonte	*skontes
vocative	*skonts	*skonte	*skontes
accusative	*skontam	*skonte	*skontans
genitive	*skantos	*?	*skantom
dative	*skantei	*skantbom	*skantbos
instrumental	*skantī?	*skantbim	*skantbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skantī	*skantī	*skantiyās
vocative	*skantī	*skantī	*skantiyās
accusative	*skantīm	*skantī	*skantiyans
genitive	*skantyās	*?	*skantyom
dative	*skantyāi	*skantyābom	*skantyābos
instrumental	*?	*skantyābim	*skantyābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skont	*?	*skonta
vocative	*skont	*?	*skonta
accusative	*skont	*?	*skonta
genitive	*skantos	*?	*skantom
dative	*skantei	*?	*skantbos
instrumental	*skantī?	*?	*skantbis

Declension of the middle participle
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skomnos	*skomnou	*skomnoi
vocative	*skomne	*skomnou	*skomnoi
accusative	*skomnom	*skomnou	*skomnons
genitive	*skomnī	*skomnous	*skomnom
dative	*skomnūi	*skomnobom	*skomnobos
instrumental	*skomnū	*skomnobim	*skomnobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skomnā	*skomnai	*skomnās
vocative	*skomnā	*skomnai	*skomnās
accusative	*skomnam	*skomnai	*skomnans
genitive	*skomnās	*skomnous	*skomnom
dative	*skomnai	*skomnābom	*skomnābos
instrumental	*?	*skomnābim	*skomnābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*skomnom	*skomnou	*skomnā
vocative	*skomnom	*skomnou	*skomnā
accusative	*skomnom	*skomnou	*skomnā
genitive	*skomnī	*skomnous	*skomnom
dative	*skomnūi	*skomnobom	*skomnobos
instrumental	*skomnū	*skomnobim	*skomnobis