Reconstruction:Gothic/𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽

This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *teraną, from Proto-Indo-European *der-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɛran/

Verb

*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 • (*tairan)

1. to tear, pull off

Conjugation

Class 4 strong
Infinitive	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 *tairan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰 *taira	*𐍄𐌰𐍂 *tar	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌳𐌰 *tairada
2nd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐍃 *tairis	*𐍄𐌰𐍂𐍄 *tart	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌰 *tairaza
3rd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌸 *tairiþ	*𐍄𐌰𐍂 *tar	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌳𐌰 *tairada
1st dual	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐍃 *tairōs	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌿 *tēru	—
2nd dual	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐍄𐍃 *tairats	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃 *tēruts	—
1st plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌼 *tairam	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌼 *tērum	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *tairanda
2nd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌸 *tairiþ	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌸 *tēruþ	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *tairanda
3rd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳 *tairand	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌽 *tērun	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *tairanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿 *tairau	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿 *tērjau	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairaidau
2nd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃 *tairais	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 *tēreis	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 *tairaizau
3rd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹 *tairai	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌹 *tēri	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairaidau
1st dual	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 *tairaiwa	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 *tēreiwa	—
2nd dual	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 *tairaits	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 *tēreits	—
1st plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 *tairaima	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 *tēreima	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairaindau
2nd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸 *tairaiþ	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 *tēreiþ	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairaindau
3rd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 *tairaina	*𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 *tēreina	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂 *tair
3rd singular	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairadau
2nd dual	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐍄𐍃 *tairats
2nd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌸 *tairiþ
3rd plural	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *tairandau
	Present	Past
Participles	*𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 *tairands	*𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍃 *taurans

Derived terms

• 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (distairan)
• 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (gatairan)

Related terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gatarnjan)