π π²ππ’πΊ
Ashokan Prakrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit ΰ€ ΰ€Έΰ₯ΰ€€ΰ€Ώ (Γ‘sti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HΓ‘sti, from Proto-Indo-European *hβΓ©sti.
Verb
[edit]π π²ππ’πΊ (asti) (Girnar)
- to be
- Antonym: π¦π²ππ’πΊ (nasti)
Alternative forms
[edit]Attested at Girnar.
| Dialectal forms of π π²ππ’πΊ (βbeβ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Kalsi | π π£πΊ (athi) | |
| Delhi-Topra | π π£πΊ (athi) | ||
| Rupnath | π π£πΊ (athi) | ||
| East | Dhauli | π π£πΊ (athi) | |
| Jaugada | π π£πΊ (athi) | ||
| Northwest | Shahbazgarhi | π¨π¨―π¨Ώπ¨π¨ (asti) | |
| Mansehra | π¨π¨―π¨Ώπ¨π¨ (asti) | ||
| West | Girnar | π π²ππ’πΊ (asti) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of π π²ππ’πΊ (βbeβ) | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
Descendants
[edit]- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: π π’ππ£πΊ (atthi)
- Magadhi Prakrit: π π’ππ£πΊ (atthi)
- Maharastri Prakrit: π
π’ππ£πΊ (atthi)
- Old Marathi: πππ² (ΔtΔ«), πππ² (ΔthΔ«)
- Marathi: ΰ€ΰ€₯ΰ€Ώ (Δthi) (poetic)
- Old Marathi: πππ² (ΔtΔ«), πππ² (ΔthΔ«)
- Sauraseni Prakrit: π
π’ππ£πΊ (atthi)
- Old Hindi: ΰ€ΰ€₯ΰ€¨ΰ€Ύ (ΔthanΔ)
- Hindustani: ΔthnΔ
- Hindi: ΰ€ΰ€₯ΰ€¨ΰ€Ύ
- Urdu: Ψ’ΨͺΩΪΎΩΨ§ (ΔthanΔ)
- Hindustani: ΔthnΔ
- Sindhi:
- Old Hindi: ΰ€ΰ€₯ΰ€¨ΰ€Ύ (ΔthanΔ)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969β1985) βΓ‘stiβ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *hβes-
- Ashokan Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ashokan Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ashokan Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ashokan Prakrit lemmas
- Ashokan Prakrit verbs
- Girnar Ashokan Prakrit