๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ
Gothic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *hanรด. Cognates include Dutch haan, German Hahn, Old English hana and Crimean Gothic ano.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- rooster, cock (male chicken)
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus & Codex Ambrosianus C) 26.74:[1]
- ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ท ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐๐ผ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐๐
๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ด๐น ๐ฝ๐น ๐บ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ.
- รพanuh dugann afdลmjan jah swaran รพatei ni kann รพana mannan. jah suns hana hrukida.
- Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. And immediately the cock crew. (KJV).
- ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ท ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐๐ผ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐๐
๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ด๐น ๐ฝ๐น ๐บ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ.
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 13.38:[2]
- ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ท๐๐ ๐น๐ด๐๐ฟ๐: ๐๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ๐ป๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ผ๐น๐บ ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ๐พ๐น๐? ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ฟ๐, ๐ธ๐ด๐น ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ฝ๐น ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐ด๐น๐ธ, ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐๐ด ๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ผ๐น๐บ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐บ๐น๐ ๐บ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐๐น๐ผ ๐๐น๐ฝ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ผ.
- andhลf iฤsus: saiwala รพeina faur mik lagjis? amฤn amฤn qiรพa รพus, รพei hana ni hrukeiรพ, untฤ รพu mik afaikis kunnan รพrim sinรพam.
- Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice. (KJV).
- ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ท๐๐ ๐น๐ด๐๐ฟ๐: ๐๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ๐ป๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ผ๐น๐บ ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ๐พ๐น๐? ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ฟ๐, ๐ธ๐ด๐น ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ฝ๐น ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐ด๐น๐ธ, ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐๐ด ๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ผ๐น๐บ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐บ๐น๐ ๐บ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ธ๐๐น๐ผ ๐๐น๐ฝ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ผ.
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 14.68:[3]
- ๐น๐ธ ๐น๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฐ๐น๐บ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐: ๐ฝ๐น ๐
๐ฐ๐น๐, ๐ฝ๐น ๐บ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ป๐ฐ๐น๐ธ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ, ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐
๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ฐ.
- iรพ is afaiaik qiรพands: ni wait, ni kann ฦa รพu qiรพis. jah galaiรพ faur gard, jah hana wลpida.
- But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew. (KJV).
- ๐น๐ธ ๐น๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฐ๐น๐บ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐: ๐ฝ๐น ๐
๐ฐ๐น๐, ๐ฝ๐น ๐บ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฝ ๐๐ฐ ๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ป๐ฐ๐น๐ธ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ, ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐
๐๐๐น๐ณ๐ฐ.
Declension
[edit]| Masculine an-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ hana |
๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ hanans |
| Vocative | ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ hana |
๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ hanans |
| Accusative | ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ hanan |
๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ hanans |
| Genitive | ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ๐ hanins |
๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ด hananฤ |
| Dative | ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ hanin |
๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ผ hanam |
Hypernyms
[edit]- ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐ (fugls, โbirdโ)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- ๐ฐ๐ท๐ฐ๐บ๐ (ahaks, โpigeon, doveโ)
- ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ (ara, โeagleโ)
- ๐ท๐๐ฐ๐น๐ ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ฑ๐ (hraiwadลซbล, โturtledoveโ)
- ๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ ๐ฐ (sparwa, โsparrowโ)
See also
[edit]- ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ (hrลซk, โcrowโ)
- ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ (hrลซkjan, โto crowโ)
References
[edit]- ^ Matthew chapter 26 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
- ^ John chapter 13 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2015-09-29 by TDH.
- ^ Mark chapter 14 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
Further reading
[edit]- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) โH38. hanaโ, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistโs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 176
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 55