頸項

See also: 颈项

Chinese

		neck	back of neck; item; thing
trad. (頸項)		頸	項
simp. (颈项)		颈	项

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): jǐngxiàng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jin³ hang^4-2
Cantonese (Jyutping): geng² hong⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiáng-hong
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kèng-hāng / kèng-hǎng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngxiàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngsiàng
  - Wade–Giles: ching³-hsiang⁴
  - Yale: jǐng-syàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingshianq
  - Palladius: цзинсян (czinsjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    景象
    頸項 / 颈项
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: jin³ hang^4-2
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ginxang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵³ xaŋ²¹³⁻²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: geng² hong⁶
  - Yale: géng hohng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: geng² hong⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: géng² hong⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɛːŋ³⁵ hɔːŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiáng-hong
  - Hakka Romanization System: giang^ˋ hong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giang³ hong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯aŋ³¹ hoŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-hāng
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-hāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keanghang
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ haŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-hǎng
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-hǎng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ haŋ²²/

Middle Chinese: gjieng|kjiengX haewngX

Rime
Character	頸	頸	項
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	見 (28)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	清 (121)	清 (121)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	II
Fanqie	巨成切	居郢切	胡講切
Baxter	gjieng	kjiengX	haewngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡiᴇŋ/	/kiᴇŋ^X/	/ɦˠʌŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡiɛŋ/	/kiɛŋ^X/	/ɦᵚɔŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiæŋ/	/kiæŋ^X/	/ɣɔŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/giajŋ/	/kiajŋ^X/	/ɦaɨwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ɡiɛŋ/	/kiɛŋ^X/	/ɣɔŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ɡĭɛŋ/	/kĭɛŋ^X/	/ɣɔŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯ɛŋ/	/ki̯ɛŋ^X/	/ɣɔŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qíng	jǐng	xiàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	king⁴	ging²	hong⁶

Noun

頸項

(formal or dialectal) neck

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 脖子 (“neck”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		頸, 項, 頸項, 亢, 脰
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		頸項, 頸部
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	脖子
	Taiwan	脖子
	Chengde	脖子
	Ulanhot	脖子
	Tongliao	脖子
	Chifeng	脖子
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	脖子
	Heihe	脖子
	Qiqihar	脖子
	Harbin	脖子
	Jiamusi	脖子
	Baicheng	脖子
	Changchun	脖子
	Tonghua	脖子
	Shenyang	脖子
	Jinzhou	脖子
	Singapore	頸項, 脖子
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	脖子
	Tangshan	脖子
	Cangzhou	脖子
	Baoding	脖子
	Shijiazhuang	脖子
	Lijin	脖子
	Jinan	脖子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	脖子
	Dandong	脖子
	Yantai	脖子
	Yantai (Muping)	脖子
	Qingdao	脖子, 脖頸子
	Zhucheng	脖子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	脖子
	Lingbao	脖子
	Jining	脖子, 格了脖兒
	Wanrong	脖項, 脖子
	Linfen	脖項, 項脖
	Shangqiu	脖子, 頸
	Yuanyang	脖子, 頸子
	Zhengzhou	脖子
	Xinyang	脖子
	Baihe	脖子, 頸脖
	Xi'an	脖項, 脖子, 項頸兒
	Baoji	脖子, 脖朗骨
	Tianshui	脖子
	Xining	脖子, 脖板, 脖脖, 板頸, 皮板筋
	Xuzhou	脖頸子, 脖了頸子, 脖子, 脖頸兒
	Fuyang	脖子
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	脖子
	Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	脖子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	脖子
	Bayanhot	脖子, 脖頸
	Lanzhou	脖子
	Dunhuang	脖子, 脖頸
	Hami	脖子
	Ürümqi	脖子, 板頸
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	頸項, 脖子, 頸子
	Nanchong	頸子
	Dazhou	頸項
	Hanyuan	頸項
	Xichang	脖子, 頸子
	Zigong	頸子
	Chongqing	頸子, 頸項
	Wuhan	頸子, 頸框
	Yichang	頸子
	Xiangyang	脖子, 頸脖子
	Tianmen	脖子, 頸子, 頸項
	Guiyang	脖頸, 頸根
	Zunyi	頸子
	Bijie	頸子
	Liping	頸
	Zhaotong	脖子
	Dali	脖子
	Kunming	脖子
	Mengzi	脖子
	Guilin	頸子
	Liuzhou	頸脖
	Jishou	頸梗
	Hanzhong	脖子, 頸項
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	頸子, 脖子
	Yangzhou	頸項, 頸亢
	Lianyungang	脖子
	Lianshui	脖子
	Nantong	頸項, 頸亢
	Anqing	頸子
	Wuhu	頸子
	Hefei	腦頸把子, 老頸子
	Hong'an	頸杆子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	頸
	Hong Kong	頸
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	頸
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	頸
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	頸
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	頸
	Macau	頸
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	頸
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	頸
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	頸
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	頸
	Foshan	頸
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	頸
	Foshan (Shunde)	頸
	Foshan (Sanshui)	頸
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	頸
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	頸
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	頸
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	頸
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	頸
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	頸
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	頸
	Taishan	頸
	Kaiping (Chikan)	頸
	Enping (Niujiang)	頸
	Heshan (Yayao)	頸頭
	Dongguan	頸, 頸臂 of a person
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	頸
	Qingyuan	頸
	Fogang	頸
	Yingde (Hanguang)	頸
	Yangshan	頸
	Lianshan (Butian)	頸
	Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)	頸
	Shaoguan	頸
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	頸
	Renhua	頸
	Lechang	頸
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	頸
	Sihui	頸
	Guangning	頸
	Deqing	頸
	Huaiji	頸
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	頸
	Yunfu	頸
	Xinxing	頸
	Luoding	頸
	Yunan (Pingtai)	頸
	Yangjiang	頸, 頸柄
	Xinyi	頸
	Lianjiang	頸
	Wuchuan (Wuyang)	頸, 頸兒
	Nanning	頸
	Wuzhou	頸
	Yulin	頸
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	頸, 頸筋
	Guiping	頸
	Mengshan (Xihe)	頸
	Guigang (Nanjiang)	頸
	Beiliu (Tangliao)	頸
	Baise	頸
	Bobai	頸
	Lingshan	頸
	Pubei	頸
Qinzhou	頸
Beihai	頸
Ningming	頸
Hengzhou	頸
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)	頸
Danzhou	頸
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	頸
Singapore (Guangfu)	頸
Gan	Nanchang	頸
	Pengze	頸
	Lichuan	頸
	Pingxiang	頸牯
Hakka	Meixian	頸根, 頸
	Xingning	頸
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	頸
	Huidong (Daling)	頸
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	頸
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	頸
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	頸骨
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	頸根
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	頸根
	Wuhua (Changbu)	頸根
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	頸
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	頸
	Wengyuan	頸
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	頸
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	頸
	Liannan	頸
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	頸
	Jiexi	頸
	Luhe	頸根
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	頸骨
	Changting	頸
	Wuping	頸根
	Wuping (Yanqian)	頸官
	Wuping (Pingyu)	頸根
	Liancheng	頸骨, 頸
	Ninghua	頸
	Yudu	頸
	Ruijin	頸
	Shicheng	頸
	Shangyou (Shexi)	頸根
	Tonggu (Sandu)	頸
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	頸筋
	Dayu	頸
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	頸根
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	頸根
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	頸根
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	頸根
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	頸根
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	頸
	Hong Kong	頸
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	頸
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	頸
	Xinyi (Sihe)	頸
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	頸
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	頸
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	頸骨
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	頸
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	頸
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	頸骨
	Mengshan (Xihe)	頸
	Luchuan	頸
	Sabah (Longchuan)	頸
	Senai (Huiyang)	頸
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	頸
	Singkawang	頸, 頸根
	Singapore (Meixian)	頸根
	Singapore (Dabu)	頸根
Huizhou	Jixi	扣頸, 脰頸
	Shexian	頭頸, 項頸
	Huangshan (Tunxi)	頭頸
Jin	Taiyuan	脖子
	Yangyuan	脖子, 脖頸
	Datong	脖子
	Xinzhou	脖子
	Lüliang (Lishi)	脖子
	Changzhi	脖子
	Taibus (Baochang)	脖子
	Linhe	脖子, 脖頸
	Jining	脖子, 脖頸
	Hohhot	脖子
	Baotou	脖頸
	Dongsheng	脖子
	Haibowan	脖頸
	Erenhot	脖子
	Pingshan	脖子
	Zhangjiakou	脖子
	Handan	脖子
	Linzhou	脖了
	Suide	脖子, 脖項
Northern Min	Jian'ou	脰, 仲仲
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	脰仔
	Songxi	脰骨
	Zhenghe	脰仔
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	脰管
	Jianyang	脰
	Wuyishan	脰
	Pucheng (Shibei)	脰
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	脰骨
	Fuzhou (Changle)	脰骨
	Fuqing	脰脖筋, 脰脖株
	Yongtai	脰骨
	Gutian	脰穩
	Fu'an	脰穩
	Ningde	脰穩
	Shouning	脰領
	Zhouning	脰引
	Fuding	脰穩
	Matsu	脰脖
Southern Min	Xiamen	頷頸, 脰項
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	頷頸
	Quanzhou	頷胿, 下頷
	Jinjiang	頷胿
	Hui'an	頷胿
	Anxi	脰項
	Yongchun	脰穩
	Dehua	脰穩
	Zhangzhou	頷頸, 頷管, 頷仔, 頷捘
	Zhangzhou (Longhai)	頷仔
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	頷仔頸
	Pinghe	頸骨
	Zhangpu	頷仔
	Yunxiao	頷骨仔
	Zhao'an	頷仔, 頷骨
	Dongshan	頷
	Taipei	頷頸仔
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	頷頸
	Kaohsiung	頷頸
	Yilan	頷頸, 頷頸仔
	Changhua (Lukang)	頷頸
	Taichung	頷仔頸
	Taichung (Wuqi)	頷頸
	Tainan	頷胿, 頷頸仔, 頷仔頸
	Taitung	頷頸仔
	Hsinchu	頷頸
	Kinmen	頷頸
	Penghu (Magong)	頷頸
	Penang (Hokkien)	頷仔頸, 頷頸
	Singapore (Hokkien)	頷頸
	Manila (Hokkien)	頷胿
	Longyan	頭顱頸仔
	Zhangping	頷仔
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	領頸
	Datian	脰嚨
	Chaozhou	頷
	Shantou	頷
	Shantou (Chenghai)	頷
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	頷
	Jieyang	頷
	Lufeng	頷筒仔
	Haifeng	頷, 頷仔, 頷筒仔, 頷脰
	Bangkok (Teochew)	頷
	Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)	頷
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	頷
	Singapore (Teochew)	頷
	Leizhou	脰
	Wenchang	脰, 脰蒂根
	Haikou	脰蒂, 脰
	Qionghai	脰蒂
	Singapore (Hainanese)	脰蒂
Puxian Min	Putian	脰顱
Puxian Min	Xianyou	脰顱
Central Min	Yong'an	頭頸
	Sanming (Sanyuan)	脰頸
	Sanming (Shaxian)	脰總
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	頸骨, 頸
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	腚頸
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	頸, 頸子
Shehua	Fu'an	頸棟
	Fuding	頸棟
	Sanming	頸龍
	Shunchang	頸棟
	Hua'an	頸骨
Wu	Shanghai	頭頸, 頭頸骨
	Shanghai (Chongming)	頸骨
	Suzhou	頭頸
	Danyang	頸梗
	Hangzhou	脰頸, 脖子
	Ningbo	頭頸骨, 頭頸
	Wenzhou	頭頸
	Jinhua	項頸
	Jinhua (Tangxi)	頭頸
Xiang	Changsha	頸根, 頸箍
	Xiangtan	頸筋
	Loudi	頸殼, 頸筋
	Shuangfeng	頸殼
	Hengyang	頸筋

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (頸項):

→ Vietnamese: cảnh hạng (頸項)