邏輯

See also: 逻辑

Chinese

		to patrol	gather up; collect; edit gather up; collect; edit; compile
trad. (邏輯)		邏	輯
simp. (逻辑)		逻	辑

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English logic. Coined by Chinese translator Yan Fu.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): luójí

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lo⁴ cap¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lò-si̍p
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lô-chhip / lô-chi̍p / lô-chip

  (Teochew, Peng'im): lo⁵ cib⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: luójí → luóji (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ → ㄌㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄐㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: luóji̊
    • Wade–Giles: lo²-chi⁵
    • Yale: lwó-ji
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luo.jyi
    • Palladius: лоцзи (loczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/ → /lu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lo⁴ cap¹
    • Yale: lòh chāp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lo⁴ tsap⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: lo⁴ ceb¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔː²¹ t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lò-si̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: lo^ˇ xib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: lo² xib⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /lo¹¹ sip̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chhip
    • Tâi-lô: lô-tship
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loichib
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² t͡sʰip̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰip̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰip̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chi̍p
    • Tâi-lô: lô-tsi̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loicip
    • IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sip̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sip̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chip
    • Tâi-lô: lô-tsip
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loicib
    • IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sip̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sip̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: lo⁵ cib⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lô tship
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰip̚²/

Noun

邏輯

1. logic; reason; reasoning; law; rationale

   條件邏輯／条件逻辑  ―  tiáojiàn luójí  ―  conditional logic

   內在邏輯／内在逻辑  ―  nèizài luójí  ―  internal logic

   底層邏輯／底层逻辑  ―  dǐcéng luójí  ―  underlying logic

   投資邏輯／投资逻辑  ―  tóuzī luójí  ―  investment logic

   不合邏輯／不合逻辑  ―  bùhé luójí  ―  to be illogical

   這是什麼邏輯？／这是什么逻辑？  ―  Zhè shì shénme luójí?  ―  What kind of logic is that?

2. Short for 邏輯學／逻辑学 (luójíxué, “logic (systematic study of the form of arguments)”).
3. (mathematics) Short for 代數邏輯／代数逻辑 (“algebraic logic”).

Synonyms

• (logic): (obsolete) 理則／理则 (lǐzé), (obsolete) 論理／论理 (lùnlǐ)

Derived terms

• 一階邏輯 / 一阶逻辑 (yījiē luójí)
• 不合邏輯 / 不合逻辑
• 傳統邏輯 / 传统逻辑
• 價值邏輯 / 价值逻辑
• 合邏輯 / 合逻辑
• 形式邏輯 / 形式逻辑 (xíngshì luójí)
• 數理邏輯 / 数理逻辑 (shùlǐ luójí)
• 模態邏輯 / 模态逻辑 (mótài luójí)
• 模糊邏輯 / 模糊逻辑 (móhú luójí)
• 演算邏輯部 / 演算逻辑部
• 符號邏輯 / 符号逻辑 (fúhào luójí)
• 語言邏輯 / 语言逻辑
• 辯證邏輯 / 辩证逻辑 (biànzhèng luójí)
• 道義邏輯 / 道义逻辑 (dàoyì luójí)
• 邏輯主語 / 逻辑主语
• 邏輯代數 / 逻辑代数
• 邏輯分析儀 / 逻辑分析仪
• 邏輯學 / 逻辑学 (luójíxué)
• 邏輯實證論 / 逻辑实证论
• 邏輯常項 / 逻辑常项
• 邏輯性 / 逻辑性
• 邏輯思維 / 逻辑思维
• 邏輯設計 / 逻辑设计
• 邏輯語 / 逻辑语 (Luójíyǔ)
• 邏輯運算 / 逻辑运算
• 邏輯重音 / 逻辑重音
• 邏輯門 / 逻辑门 (luójímén)
• 邏輯閘 / 逻辑闸 (luójízhá)

 

Descendants

• → Bouyei: lofjif
• → Zhuang: lozciz

Adjective

邏輯

1. logical

   • 首先，它讓一個詞同時有兩個身分，這是不邏輯的，因而是站不穩的。 [MSC, trad.]
     首先，它让一个词同时有两个身分，这是不逻辑的，因而是站不稳的。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1954, Lü Shuxiang, 《关于汉语词类的一些原则性问题》 [Some Fundamental Issues Concerning the Parts of Speech in Chinese], in 《中国语文》, →ISSN

     Shǒuxiān, tā ràng yī ge cí tóngshí yǒu liǎng ge shēnfēn, zhè shì bù luójí de, yīn'ér shì zhàn bù wěn de. [Pinyin]

     Firstly, under (the theory) there can be two coexisting roles for one word, which is not logical and hence makes no sense.