通常
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]go through; know well; to connect go through; know well; to connect; to communicate; open |
always; ever; often always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (通常) | 通 | 常 | |
simp. #(通常) | 通 | 常 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tung1 soeng4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thûng-sòng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thong-siông / thong-siâng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥ ㄔㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tongcháng
- Wade–Giles: tʻung1-chʻang2
- Yale: tūng-cháng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tongcharng
- Palladius: тунчан (tunčan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung1 soeng4
- Yale: tūng sèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung1 soeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: tung1 sêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thûng-sòng
- Hakka Romanization System: tungˊ songˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung1 song2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ²⁴ soŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thong-siông
- Tâi-lô: thong-siông
- Phofsit Daibuun: tongsioong
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔŋ³³ siɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thong-siâng
- Tâi-lô: thong-siâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: tongsiaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Adjective
[edit]通常
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]通常
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
通 | 常 |
つう Grade: 2 |
じょう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]通常 • (tsūjō) ←つうじやう (tuuzyau)?-na (adnominal 通常な (tsūjō na), adverbial 通常に (tsūjō ni))
Usage notes
[edit]Although technically a na-type adjective, this is more commonly used as an adjective in compounds, such as those in the Derived terms section.
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Adverb
[edit]通常 • (tsūjō) ←つうじやう (tuuzyau)?
Noun
[edit]通常 • (tsūjō) ←つうじやう (tuuzyau)?
- the usual (thing, etc.), the norm
- 1935, 平野憲正, 小林健児 (translation), Josef Baló, “濾過性病原体に因る疾病”, in 細菌學雜誌, number 475, , page 705:
- 種痘の際屡々通常とは異なった反応が起る。
- Shutō no sai shibashiba tsūjō to wa kotonatta hannō ga okoru.
- In smallpox vaccinations, there are often reactions different from the usual.
- 種痘の際屡々通常とは異なった反応が起る。
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
通 | 常 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
通 | 常 |
Adjective
[edit]通常
- chữ Hán form of thông thường (“common; ordinary; usual”).
Adverb
[edit]通常
- chữ Hán form of thông thường (“commonly; usually; ordinarily”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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- Chinese adjectives
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- Chinese adverbs
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- Hokkien adverbs
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- Chinese terms spelled with 通
- Chinese terms spelled with 常
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 通 read as つう
- Japanese terms spelled with 常 read as じょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
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