轒轀

Chinese

		war chariot	hearse
trad. (轒轀)		轒	轀
simp. (𮝷辒)		𮝷	辒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fénwēn

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˊ ㄨㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fan⁴ wan¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fénwēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˊ ㄨㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fénwun
    • Wade–Giles: fên²-wên¹
    • Yale: fén-wēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fernuen
    • Palladius: фэньвэнь (fɛnʹvɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən³⁵ wən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fan⁴ wan¹
    • Yale: fàhn wān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fan⁴ wan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fen⁴ wen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn²¹ wɐn⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: bjun|bjunX 'won

Rime
Character	轒	轒	轀
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	文 (59)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	I
Fanqie	符分切	房吻切	烏渾切
Baxter	bjun	bjunX	'won
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨun/	/bɨunX/	/ʔuən/
Pan Wuyun	/biun/	/biunX/	/ʔuon/
Shao Rongfen	/biuən/	/biuənX/	/ʔuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bun/	/bunX/	/ʔwən/
Li Rong	/biuən/	/biuənX/	/ʔuən/
Wang Li	/bĭuən/	/bĭuənX/	/uən/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uən/	/bʱi̯uənX/	/ʔuən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fén	fèn	wēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fan4	fan6	wan1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bɯn|bɯnʔ  quːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	轒	轒	轀
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	464	469	12971
Phonetic component	奔	奔	昷
Rime group	文	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1	2
Corresponding MC rime	汾	憤	𥁕
Old Chinese	/*bɯn/	/*bɯnʔ/	/*quːn/

Noun

轒轀

1. (historical) a kind of war chariot with no bottom and covered with leather on the roof