超額

See also: 超额

Chinese

		to exceed; overtake; surpass to exceed; overtake; surpass; transcend; ultra-; super-; to pass; to cross	volume; amount; quantity volume; amount; quantity; forehead; quota
trad. (超額)		超	額
simp. (超额)		超	额

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chāo'é

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄠ ㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu¹ ngaak⁶ / ciu¹ ngaak^6-2
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhêu-ngiak
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiau-gia̍h / thiau-gia̍h

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chāo'é
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄠ ㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chao-é
    • Wade–Giles: chʻao¹-o²
    • Yale: chāu-é
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chauer
    • Palladius: чаоэ (čaoe)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ciu¹ ngaak⁶ / ciu¹ ngaak^6-2
    • Yale: chīu ngaahk / chīu ngáak
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu¹ ngaak⁹ / tsiu¹ ngaak^9-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: qiu¹ ngag⁶ / qiu¹ ngag^6-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ ŋaːk̚²/, /t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ ŋaːk̚²⁻³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhêu-ngiak
    • Hakka Romanization System: ceu^ˊ ngiag^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ceu¹ ngiag⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯²⁴ ŋi̯ak̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiau-gia̍h
    • Tâi-lô: tshiau-gia̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiau'giah
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiaʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiau³³ ɡiaʔ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiau-gia̍h
    • Tâi-lô: thiau-gia̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiau'giah
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiaʔ¹²¹/

Verb

超額

1. to exceed a quota; to be above quota

   • 去年年底中央號召反右傾保守，工人群眾熱烈擁護，奮戰三個月，破例地超額完成了今年第一季度的計劃。 [MSC, trad.]
     去年年底中央号召反右倾保守，工人群众热烈拥护，奋战三个月，破例地超额完成了今年第一季度的计划。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1956, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論十大關係》 (On the Ten Major Relationships), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition

     Qùnián niándǐ Zhōngyāng hàozhào fǎn yòuqīng bǎoshǒu, gōngrén qúnzhòng rèliè yōnghù, fènzhàn sān ge yuè, pòlì de chāo'é wánchéng le jīnnián dì yī jìdù de jìhuà. [Pinyin]

     When at the end of last year the Central Committee called for a fight against Right conservatism, the masses of workers warmly responded and, what was exceptional, overfulfilled the plan for the first quarter of the year by working all out for three months.