識別
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See also: 识别
Chinese
[edit]to record; write a footnote; to know to record; write a footnote; to know; knowledge |
other; distinguish; contrary other; distinguish; contrary; difficult; awkward; leave; depart; separate; classify; another; do not; must not; to pin | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (識別) | 識 | 別 | |
simp. (识别) | 识 | 别 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sik1 bit6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄅㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shíhbié
- Wade–Giles: shih2-pieh2
- Yale: shŕ-byé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrbye
- Palladius: шибе (šibe)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ pi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhbié
- Wade–Giles: shih4-pieh2
- Yale: shr̀-byé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhbye
- Palladius: шибе (šibe)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 士別/士别
識別/识别
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sik1 bit6
- Yale: sīk biht
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7 bit9
- Guangdong Romanization: xig1 bid6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵ piːt̚²/
- Homophones:
惜別/惜别
識別/识别
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siak-pia̍t
- Tâi-lô: siak-pia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: siakpiat
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siak̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛt̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek-pia̍t
- Tâi-lô: sik-pia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: sekpiat
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ piɛt̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit-pia̍t
- Tâi-lô: sit-pia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: sitpiat
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚³²⁻⁵ piɛt̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sêg4 biag8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sek pia̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /sek̚²⁻⁴ piak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
[edit]識別
- to distinguish; to discern; to identify
Synonyms
[edit]- 分 (literary, or in compounds)
- 分別/分别 (fēnbié)
- 分化 (fēnhuà)
- 分揀/分拣 (fēnjiǎn) (literary)
- 分辨 (fēnbiàn)
- 判別/判别 (pànbié)
- 別白/别白 (biébái) (literary)
- 劃分/划分 (huàfēn)
- 區/区 (literary, or in compounds)
- 區分/区分 (qūfēn)
- 區別/区别 (qūbié)
- 區劃/区划 (qūhuà) (literary)
- 甄別/甄别 (zhēnbié)
- 科別/科别 (kēbié) (literary)
- 認/认 (rèn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 辨別/辨别 (biànbié)
- 辨明 (biànmíng)
- 辨析 (biànxī) (to differentiate and analyze)
- 辨白 (biànbái) (literary)
- 辨認/辨认 (biànrèn)
- 辨識/辨识 (biànshí)
- 鑒別/鉴别 (jiànbié)
- 鑒識/鉴识 (jiànshí)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
識 | 別 |
しき Grade: 5 |
べつ Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]識別 • (shikibetsu)
Synonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]識別する • (shikibetsu suru) transitive suru (stem 識別し (shikibetsu shi), past 識別した (shikibetsu shita))
- identify, discern, tell apart, distinguish
- 樹種を識別する
- jushu o shikibetsu suru
- identify the species of tree
- 樹種を識別する
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "識別する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 識別し | しきべつし | shikibetsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 識別し | しきべつし | shikibetsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 識別する | しきべつする | shikibetsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 識別する | しきべつする | shikibetsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 識別すれ | しきべつすれ | shikibetsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 識別せよ¹ 識別しろ² |
しきべつせよ¹ しきべつしろ² |
shikibetsu seyo¹ shikibetsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 識別される | しきべつされる | shikibetsu sareru | |
Causative | 識別させる 識別さす |
しきべつさせる しきべつさす |
shikibetsu saseru shikibetsu sasu | |
Potential | 識別できる | しきべつできる | shikibetsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 識別しよう | しきべつしよう | shikibetsu shiyō | |
Negative | 識別しない | しきべつしない | shikibetsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 識別せず | しきべつせず | shikibetsu sezu | |
Formal | 識別します | しきべつします | shikibetsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 識別した | しきべつした | shikibetsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 識別して | しきべつして | shikibetsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 識別すれば | しきべつすれば | shikibetsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
識 | 別 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 식별 (“discrimination”)
Categories:
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- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with 別 read as べつ
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