苳

苳 U+82F3, 苳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82F3 ← 苲 [U+82F2] CJK Unified Ideographs 苴 → [U+82F4]

Translingual

Han character

苳 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹水卜 (THEY), four-corner 4430₃, composition ⿱艹冬)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1024, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30811
• Dae Jaweon: page 1484, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3195, character 3
• Unihan data for U+82F3

Chinese

Historical forms of the character 苳
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (冬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
疼	*dɯːŋ, *duːŋ
冬	*tuːŋ
苳	*tuːŋ
笗	*tuːŋ
炵	*tʰuːŋ, *duːŋ
佟	*duːŋ
鼕	*duːŋ
鉖	*duːŋ
終	*tjuŋ
螽	*tjuŋ
鼨	*tjuŋ
柊	*tjuŋ
鴤	*tjuŋ
泈	*tjuŋ
蔠	*tjuŋ

trad.		苳
simp. #		苳

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dōng (dong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dung¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tang / tong

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dong
    • Wade–Giles: tung¹
    • Yale: dūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dong
    • Palladius: дун (dun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dung¹
    • Yale: dūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tang
    • Tâi-lô: tang
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dafng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /taŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong
    • Tâi-lô: tong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dofng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

• tang - vernacular;
• tong - literary.

---

• Middle Chinese: towng

Rime
Character	苳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	冬 (5)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	都宗切
Baxter	towng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/tuoŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/toŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tawŋ/
Li Rong	/toŋ/
Wang Li	/tuoŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tuoŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dung1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tuːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	苳
Reading #	1/1
No.	2420
Phonetic component	冬
Rime group	終
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	冬
Old Chinese	/*tuːŋ/

Definitions

苳

1. a kind of grass

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 苳 – see 董 (“to direct; to supervise; director; supervisor; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 董).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

苳

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. butterbur, especially Petasites japonicus.

Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō)
• Kun: ふき (fuki)

Korean

Hanja

苳 • (dong) (hangeul 동, revised dong, McCune–Reischauer tong, Yale tong)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

苳: Hán Nôm readings: rong

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.