聖誕節
Appearance
See also: 圣诞节
Chinese
[edit]birth of a sage, saint, god, emperor, etc.; Christmas | festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (聖誕節) | 聖誕 | 節 | |
simp. (圣诞节) | 圣诞 | 节 | |
alternative forms | 聖𧩙節 | ||
Literally: “holy birth festival”. |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sing3 daan3 zit3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Sṳn-tan-chiet / Sṳn-than-chiet
- Eastern Min (BUC): Séng-dáng-cáik
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): Sèng-tàn-choeh / Sèng-tàn-cheh / Sèng-tàn-chiat
- (Teochew, Peng'im): sian3 dang3 zoih4
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sen-te-ciq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Shèngdànjié
- Wade–Giles: Shêng4-tan4-chieh2
- Yale: Shèng-dàn-jyé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shenqdannjye
- Palladius: Шэнданьцзе (Šɛndanʹcze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sing3 daan3 zit3
- Yale: sing daan jit
- Cantonese Pinyin: sing3 daan3 dzit8
- Guangdong Romanization: xing3 dan3 jid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪŋ³³ taːn³³ t͡siːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Sṳn-tan-chiet / Sṳn-than-chiet
- Hakka Romanization System: siin dan jiedˋ / siin tan jiedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sin4 dan4 jiad5 / sin4 tan4 jiad5
- Sinological IPA: /sɨn⁵⁵ tan⁵⁵ t͡si̯et̚²/, /sɨn⁵⁵ tʰan⁵⁵ t͡si̯et̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Séng-dáng-cáik
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ²¹³⁻²¹ (t-)naŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ (t͡s-)ʒaiʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sèng-tàn-choeh
- Tâi-lô: Sìng-tàn-tsueh
- Phofsit Daibuun: seangdarnzoeq
- IPA (Philippines): /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sueʔ⁵/
- IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tan¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tan²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sèng-tàn-cheh
- Tâi-lô: Sìng-tàn-tseh
- Phofsit Daibuun: seangdarnzeq
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tan²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡seʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sèng-tàn-chiat
- Tâi-lô: Sìng-tàn-tsiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: seangdarnciad
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tan²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sian3 dang3 zoih4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siàⁿ tàng tsoih
- Sinological IPA (key): /sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ taŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡soiʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Philippines)
- Wu
Proper noun
[edit]聖誕節
- Christmas (Christian holiday)
- 聖誕節快樂!/圣诞节快乐! ― Shèngdànjié kuàilè! ― Merry Christmas!
- 聖誕節快樂! [Guangzhou Cantonese, trad.]
- sing3 daan3 zit3 faai3 lok6! [Jyutping]
- Merry Christmas!
圣诞节快乐! [Guangzhou Cantonese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 聖誕節 (“Christmas”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 聖誕節, 聖誕 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 聖誕, 聖誕節, 耶誕, 耶誕節 |
Singapore | 聖誕節 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 聖誕, 聖誕節, 老番冬 dated |
Taishan | 聖誕節 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 聖誕節 |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 聖誕節 | |
Hong Kong | 耶穌誕 | |
Eastern Min | Matsu | 聖誕節 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 聖誕, 聖誕節, 救主誕, 救主聖誕 |
Quanzhou | 聖誕 | |
Zhangzhou | 聖誕, 救主誕 | |
Tainan | 聖誕節 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 紅毛冬節 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 聖誕, 聖誕節 |
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
聖 | 誕 | 節 |
せい Grade: 6 |
たん Grade: 6 |
せつ Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
聖誕節 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]From Chinese 聖誕節 / 圣诞节 (Shèngdànjié).
Proper noun
[edit]聖誕節 • (Seitansetsu)
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | ||
---|---|---|
聖 | 誕 | 節 |
Noun
[edit]聖誕節 • (Seongtanjeol or McCune-Reischauer: Sŏngt'anjŏl or Yale: Sēngthancel) (hangeul 성탄절)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 聖
- Chinese terms spelled with 誕
- Chinese terms spelled with 節
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Hokkien terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Christmas
- Japanese terms spelled with 聖 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 誕 read as たん
- Japanese terms spelled with 節 read as せつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- ja:Christmas
- Korean lemmas
- Korean proper nouns
- Korean proper nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms